CDC42EP5
Cdc42 effector protein 5
Also known as: Borg3, BORG3_HUMAN, CEP5
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6NZY7
- Gene
- CDC42EP5
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000167617
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 148 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Primary cilium,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Cell division control protein 42 (CDC42), a small Rho GTPase, regulates the formation of F-actin-containing structures through its interaction with the downstream effector proteins. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Borg (binder of Rho GTPases) family of CDC42 effector proteins. Borg family proteins contain a CRIB (Cdc42/Rac interactive-binding) domain. They bind to CDC42 and regulate its function negatively. The encoded protein may inhibit c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) independently of CDC42 binding. The protein may also play a role in septin organization and inducing pseudopodia formation in fibroblasts [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
148 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6NZY7|CDC42EP5
1 MPVLKQLGPA QPKKRPDRGA LSISAPLGDF RHTLHVGRGG DAFGDTSFLS RHGGGPPPEP
61 RAPPAGAPRS PPPPAVPQSA APSPADPLLS FHLDLGPSML DAVLGVMDAA RPEAAAAKPD
121 AEPRPGTQPP QARCRPNADL ELNDVIGLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CDC42EP5 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.67
- Highest tissue expression
- 80 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- colon: 80 nTPM
- prostate: 58 nTPM
- small intestine: 50 nTPM
- salivary gland: 40 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 38 nTPM
- blood vessel: 35 nTPM
Single-cell type
- papillary tip epithelial cells: 35 nCPM
- prostatic club cells: 19 nCPM
- prostatic hillock cells: 12 nCPM
- endometrial secretory cells: 12 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 10 nCPM
- goblet cells: 8.2 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 4.2 nTPM
- pons: 2.5 nTPM
- white matter: 1.9 nTPM
- amygdala: 1.6 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 1.6 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 1.4 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.86
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.32
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- JNK cascade
- positive regulation of actin filament polymerization
- positive regulation of pseudopodium assembly
- regulation of cell shape
- Rho protein signal transduction
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CDC42EP5 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CDC42EP5 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CDC42EP5 could matter depends on whether native CDC42EP5 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CDC42EP5 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CDC42EP5 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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