CDC14A
Dual specificity protein phosphatase CDC14A
Also known as: CC14A_HUMAN, cdc14, Cdc14A1, Cdc14A2, DFNB105, DFNB32
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UNH5
- Gene
- CDC14A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000079335
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 594 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Endoplasmic reticulum,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein tyrosine phosphatase family. It is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cdc14, a protein tyrosine phosphatase involved in the exit of cell mitosis and initiation of DNA replication, suggesting a role in cell cycle control. This protein has been shown to interact with, and dephosphorylate tumor suppressor protein p53, and is thought to regulate the function of p53. Alternative splicing of this gene results in several transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
594 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UNH5|CDC14A
1 MAAESGELIG ACEFMKDRLY FATLRNRPKS TVNTHYFSID EELVYENFYA DFGPLNLAMV
61 YRYCCKLNKK LKSYSLSRKK IVHYTCFDQR KRANAAFLIG AYAVIYLKKT PEEAYRALLS
121 GSNPPYLPFR DASFGNCTYN LTILDCLQGI RKGLQHGFFD FETFDVDEYE HYERVENGDF
181 NWIVPGKFLA FSGPHPKSKI ENGYPLHAPE AYFPYFKKHN VTAVVRLNKK IYEAKRFTDA
241 GFEHYDLFFI DGSTPSDNIV RRFLNICENT EGAIAVHCKA GLGRTGTLIA CYVMKHYRFT
301 HAEIIAWIRI CRPGSIIGPQ QHFLEEKQAS LWVQGDIFRS KLKNRPSSEG SINKILSGLD
361 DMSIGGNLSK TQNMERFGED NLEDDDVEMK NGITQGDKLR ALKSQRQPRT SPSCAFRSDD
421 TKGHPRAVSQ PFRLSSSLQG SAVTLKTSKM ALSPSATAKR INRTSLSSGA TVRSFSINSR
481 LASSLGNLNA ATDDPENKKT SSSSKAGFTA SPFTNLLNGS SQPTTRNYPE LNNNQYNRSS
541 NSNGGNLNSP PGPHSAKTEE HTTILRPSYT GLSSSSARFL SRSIPSLQSE YVHYLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CDC14A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.42
- Highest tissue expression
- 25 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 25 nTPM
- bone marrow: 15 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 12 nTPM
- breast: 11 nTPM
- small intestine: 10 nTPM
- prostate: 7.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- podocytes: 1,893 nCPM
- innate lymphoid cells: 731 nCPM
- t-cells: 544 nCPM
- endometrial glandular cells: 350 nCPM
- prostatic glandular cells: 334 nCPM
- respiratory ciliated cells: 327 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 13 nTPM
- basophil: 12 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 11 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 10 nTPM
- eosinophil: 9 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 8.2 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 14 nTPM
- midbrain: 13 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 12 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 12 nTPM
- amygdala: 11 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 10 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CDC14A.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions CDC14A is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Deafness, autosomal recessive, 32, with or without immotile sperm (DFNB32) MIM:608653
Disease | GeneticClinVar
20 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 309 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 32
- Ear malformation
- Monogenic hearing loss
- CDC14A-related disorder
- Rare genetic deafness
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.77
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.49
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell division
- cilium assembly
- microtubule cytoskeleton organization
- positive regulation of cytokinesis
- regulation of exit from mitosis
- sensory perception of sound
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Tyrosine-specific protein phosphatases domain
- Protein-tyrosine phosphatase, catalytic
- Protein-tyrosine phosphatase, active site
- Dual specificity protein phosphatase domain
- Protein-tyrosine phosphatase-like
- Dual specificity/tyrosine protein phosphatase, N-terminal
- Dual-specificity phosphatase CDC14, C-terminal
- Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase
- Dual specificity protein phosphatase, N-terminal half
- Polymorphic toxin system, DSP-PTPase phosphatase
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CDC14A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CDC14A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CDC14A could matter depends on whether native CDC14A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CDC14A is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CDC14A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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