CD47
Leukocyte surface antigen CD47
Also known as: CD47_HUMAN, IAP, MER6, OA3
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q08722
- Gene
- CD47
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000196776
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 323 aa
- Protein class
- CD markers, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles,Plasma membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a membrane protein, which is involved in the increase in intracellular calcium concentration that occurs upon cell adhesion to extracellular matrix. The encoded protein is also a receptor for the C-terminal cell binding domain of thrombospondin, and it may play a role in membrane transport and signal transduction. This gene has broad tissue distribution, and is reduced in expression on Rh erythrocytes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
323 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q08722|CD47
1 MWPLVAALLL GSACCGSAQL LFNKTKSVEF TFCNDTVVIP CFVTNMEAQN TTEVYVKWKF
61 KGRDIYTFDG ALNKSTVPTD FSSAKIEVSQ LLKGDASLKM DKSDAVSHTG NYTCEVTELT
121 REGETIIELK YRVVSWFSPN ENILIVIFPI FAILLFWGQF GIKTLKYRSG GMDEKTIALL
181 VAGLVITVIV IVGAILFVPG EYSLKNATGL GLIVTSTGIL ILLHYYVFST AIGLTSFVIA
241 ILVIQVIAYI LAVVGLSLCI AACIPMHGPL LISGLSILAL AQLLGLVYMK FVASNQKTIQ
301 PPRKAVEEPL NAFKESKGMM NDELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CD47 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 5
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.33
- Highest tissue expression
- 264 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 264 nTPM
- bone marrow: 219 nTPM
- tonsil: 151 nTPM
- lung: 146 nTPM
- lymph node: 129 nTPM
- prostate: 115 nTPM
Single-cell type
- alveolar cells type 1: 618 nCPM
- gastric progenitor cells: 440 nCPM
- thymocytes: 435 nCPM
- platelets: 402 nCPM
- parietal cells: 373 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 361 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 341 nTPM
- T-reg: 336 nTPM
- total PBMC: 298 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 245 nTPM
- eosinophil: 234 nTPM
- NK-cell: 234 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 157 nTPM
- cerebellum: 136 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 117 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 112 nTPM
- thalamus: 110 nTPM
- spinal cord: 109 nTPM
ReferencesPubMed · IEDB
Publications for CD47 from three distinct lines of evidence, kept separate because they answer different questions: whether antibodies are directed at the protein, whether a B-cell epitope has been mapped on it, and whether a T-cell epitope has. Each is labelled with its source.
Reference: AutoantibodyPubMed
4 publications
- CD47 Potentiates Inflammatory Response in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
2021 · Cells · RCR 0.7 · 13 citations - Selective increase of autoimmune epitope expression on aged erythrocytes in mice: implications in anti-erythrocyte autoimmune responses.
2002 · J Autoimmun · RCR 0.7 · 38 citations - Regulation of CD47 expression on CD14+ monocytes by interferon-α in PBC patients.
2023 · Front Immunol · RCR 0.6 · 5 citations - Inhibitory effects of circulating natural autoantibodies to CD47-derived peptides on OSCC cells.
2023 · Oral Dis · RCR 0.6 · 4 citations
Sources: PubMed — antigen-level antibody evidence from a custom retrieval. Records matching a controlled set of autoantibody terms (the MeSH descriptors Autoantibodies and Autoantigens, with title and abstract term variants) were obtained through NCBI E-utilities, and their titles and abstracts parsed for constructions that direct an antibody at a named protein rather than for co-occurrence. Captured names were resolved against UniProt nomenclature and each antigen adjudicated individually against the source text. Bibliographic records from PubMed and MeSH, U.S. National Library of Medicine; citation metrics from NIH iCite (Hutchins et al., PLoS Biology 2016). Titles link to PubMed; abstracts are not reproduced here. The NLM does not endorse this analysis.
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.37
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.92
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.43
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- angiogenesis
- apoptotic process
- ATP export
- cell migration
- cellular response to interleukin-1
- cellular response to interleukin-12
- cellular response to type II interferon
- inflammatory response
- integrin-mediated signaling pathway
- negative regulation of phagocytosis
- positive regulation of cell population proliferation
- positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion
- positive regulation of inflammatory response
- positive regulation of monocyte extravasation
- positive regulation of phagocytosis
- positive regulation of stress fiber assembly
- positive regulation of T cell activation
- regulation of Fc receptor mediated stimulatory signaling pathway
- regulation of interleukin-10 production
- regulation of interleukin-12 production
- regulation of interleukin-6 production
- regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process
- regulation of tumor necrosis factor production
- regulation of type II interferon production
Molecular functions
- cell-cell adhesion mediator activity
- fibrinogen binding
- protein binding involved in heterotypic cell-cell adhesion
- thrombospondin receptor activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Immunoglobulin-like domain
- Immunoglobulin-like fold
- Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily
- Leukocyte surface antigen CD47
- CD47-like, transmembrane
- CD47 immunoglobulin-like
- Leukocyte surface antigen CD47, IgV
- CD47 transmembrane region
- CD47 immunoglobulin-like domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CD47 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CD47 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CD47 could matter depends on whether native CD47 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CD47 is annotated at the cell surface, where native CD47 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CD47 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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