CCL7
C-C motif chemokine 7
Also known as: CCL7_HUMAN, FIC, MARC, MCP-3, MCP3, NC28, SCYA6, SCYA7
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P80098
- Gene
- CCL7
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000108688
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 99 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Predicted membrane proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted to blood
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes monocyte chemotactic protein 3, a secreted chemokine which attracts macrophages during inflammation and metastasis. It is a member of the C-C subfamily of chemokines which are characterized by having two adjacent cysteine residues. The protein is an in vivo substrate of matrix metalloproteinase 2, an enzyme which degrades components of the extracellular matrix. This gene is part of a cluster of C-C chemokine family members on chromosome 17q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
99 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P80098|CCL7
1 MKASAALLCL LLTAAAFSPQ GLAQPVGINT STTCCYRFIN KKIPKQRLES YRRTTSSHCP
61 REAVIFKTKL DKEICADPTQ KWVQDFMKHL DKKTQTPKLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CCL7 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.45
- Highest tissue expression
- 24 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 24 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 2.9 nTPM
- appendix: 2.3 nTPM
- lung: 0.9 nTPM
- rectum: 0.9 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 0.8 nTPM
Single-cell type
- fallopian secretory cells: 17 nCPM
- pancreatic duct cells: 15 nCPM
- epididymal efferent duct ciliated cells: 8.8 nCPM
- mesothelial cells: 8.2 nCPM
- monocytes: 7.1 nCPM
- epididymal basal cells: 6.3 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 5 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0.8 nTPM
- pons: 0.2 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 0.1 nTPM
- amygdala: 0 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.91
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.14
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide
- cell-cell signaling
- cellular response to ethanol
- chemokine-mediated signaling pathway
- chemotaxis
- cytoskeleton organization
- eosinophil chemotaxis
- inflammatory response
- intracellular calcium ion homeostasis
- monocyte chemotaxis
- positive regulation of cell migration
- positive regulation of inflammatory response
- positive regulation of natural killer cell chemotaxis
- regulation of cell shape
- response to gamma radiation
- signal transduction
Molecular functions
- CCR chemokine receptor binding
- CCR1 chemokine receptor binding
- CCR2 chemokine receptor binding
- chemokine activity
- heparin binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CCL7 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CCL7 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CCL7 could matter depends on whether native CCL7 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CCL7 is annotated as secreted, so native CCL7 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CCL7 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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