CBFA2T2
Protein CBFA2T2
Also known as: MTG8R_HUMAN, MTGR1, ZMYND3
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O43439
- Gene
- CBFA2T2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000078699
- Chromosome
- 20
- Canonical length
- 604 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nuclear speckles
- Quaternary structure
- Homotetramer
OverviewNCBI Gene
In acute myeloid leukemia, especially in the M2 subtype, the t(8;21)(q22;q22) translocation is one of the most frequent karyotypic abnormalities. The translocation produces a chimeric gene made up of the 5'-region of the RUNX1 (AML1) gene fused to the 3'-region of the CBFA2T1 (MTG8) gene. The chimeric protein is thought to associate with the nuclear corepressor/histone deacetylase complex to block hematopoietic differentiation. The protein encoded by this gene binds to the AML1-MTG8 complex and may be important in promoting leukemogenesis. Several transcript variants are thought to exist for this gene, but the full-length natures of only three have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
604 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O43439|CBFA2T2
1 MAKESGISLK EIQVLARQWK VGPEKRVPAM PGSPVEVKIQ SRSSPPTMPP LPPINPGGPR
61 PVSFTPTALS NGINHSPPTL NGAPSPPQRF SNGPASSTSS ALTNQQLPAT CGARQLSKLK
121 RFLTTLQQFG NDISPEIGEK VRTLVLALVN STVTIEEFHC KLQEATNFPL RPFVIPFLKA
181 NLPLLQRELL HCARAAKQTP SQYLAQHEHL LLNTSIASPA DSSELLMEVH GNGKRPSPER
241 REENSFDRDT IAPEPPAKRV CTISPAPRHS PALTVPLMNP GGQFHPTPPP LQHYTLEDIA
301 TSHLYREPNK MLEHREVRDR HHSLGLNGGY QDELVDHRLT EREWADEWKH LDHALNCIME
361 MVEKTRRSMA VLRRCQESDR EELNYWKRRY NENTELRKTG TELVSRQHSP GSADSLSNDS
421 QREFNSRPGT GYVPVEFWKK TEEAVNKVKI QAMSEVQKAV AEAEQKAFEV IATERARMEQ
481 TIADVKRQAA EDAFLVINEQ EESTENCWNC GRKASETCSG CNIARYCGSF CQHKDWERHH
541 RLCGQNLHGQ SPHGQGRPLL PVGRGSSARS ADCSVPSPAL DKTSATTSRS STPASVTAID
601 TNGLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CBFA2T2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.58
- Highest tissue expression
- 16 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- prostate: 16 nTPM
- retina: 14 nTPM
- skin: 11 nTPM
- colon: 11 nTPM
- cerebellum: 11 nTPM
- ovary: 11 nTPM
Single-cell type
- prostatic glandular cells: 349 nCPM
- goblet cells: 326 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 301 nCPM
- myonuclei: 298 nCPM
- distal convoluted tubule cells: 291 nCPM
- renal connecting tubule cells: 273 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 3.8 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 2.7 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 2.7 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 2.6 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 2.2 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 2.1 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 46 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 39 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 38 nTPM
- thalamus: 36 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 36 nTPM
- pons: 35 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.26
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.48
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 9% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- DNA-templated transcription
- intestinal epithelial cell differentiation
- negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- negative regulation of neuron projection development
- negative regulation of Notch signaling pathway
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- positive regulation of neuron projection development
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Zinc finger, MYND-type
- TAFH/NHR1
- CBFA2T family
- NHR2-like
- TAFH/NHR1 domain superfamily
- MYND finger
- NHR1 homology to TAF
- NHR2 domain like
- Myeloid transforming gene-related protein-1 (MTGR1)
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CBFA2T2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CBFA2T2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CBFA2T2 could matter depends on whether native CBFA2T2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CBFA2T2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CBFA2T2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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