CAP2
Adenylyl cyclase-associated protein 2
Also known as: CAP2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P40123
- Gene
- CAP2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000112186
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 477 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene was identified by its similarity to the gene for human adenylyl cyclase-associated protein. The function of the protein encoded by this gene is unknown. However, the protein appears to be able to interact with adenylyl cyclase-associated protein and actin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
477 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P40123|CAP2
1 MANMQGLVER LERAVSRLES LSAESHRPPG NCGEVNGVIA GVAPSVEAFD KLMDSMVAEF
61 LKNSRILAGD VETHAEMVHS AFQAQRAFLL MASQYQQPHE NDVAALLKPI SEKIQEIQTF
121 RERNRGSNMF NHLSAVSESI PALGWIAVSP KPGPYVKEMN DAATFYTNRV LKDYKHSDLR
181 HVDWVKSYLN IWSELQAYIK EHHTTGLTWS KTGPVASTVS AFSVLSSGPG LPPPPPPLPP
241 PGPPPLFENE GKKEESSPSR SALFAQLNQG EAITKGLRHV TDDQKTYKNP SLRAQGGQTQ
301 SPTKSHTPSP TSPKSYPSQK HAPVLELEGK KWRVEYQEDR NDLVISETEL KQVAYIFKCE
361 KSTIQIKGKV NSIIIDNCKK LGLVFDNVVG IVEVINSQDI QIQVMGRVPT ISINKTEGCH
421 IYLSEDALDC EIVSAKSSEM NILIPQDGDY REFPIPEQFK TAWDGSKLIT EPAEIMALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CAP2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.38
- Highest tissue expression
- 540 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 540 nTPM
- tongue: 292 nTPM
- heart muscle: 106 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 86 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 64 nTPM
- blood vessel: 49 nTPM
Single-cell type
- myonuclei: 2,275 nCPM
- thymic myoid cells: 398 nCPM
- cardiomyocytes: 325 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 246 nCPM
- vascular smooth muscle cells: 203 nCPM
- adipocytes: 194 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 0.5 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 165 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 150 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 111 nTPM
- white matter: 109 nTPM
- amygdala: 69 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 66 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CAP2.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions CAP2 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2I (CMD2I) MIM:620462
Disease | GeneticClinVar
4 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 86 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2I
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.41
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.7
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.1
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.08
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- actin filament organization
- activation of adenylate cyclase activity
- cAMP-mediated signaling
- cell morphogenesis
- establishment or maintenance of cell polarity
- presynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization
- signal transduction
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Adenylate cyclase-associated CAP
- CARP motif
- Adenylate cyclase-associated CAP, C-terminal
- Adenylate cyclase-associated CAP, N-terminal
- Cyclase-associated protein CAP/septum formation inhibitor MinC, C-terminal
- C-CAP/cofactor C-like domain
- CAP, conserved site, N-terminal
- CAP, conserved site, C-terminal
- Adenylate cyclase-associated CAP, N-terminal domain superfamily
- Adenylate cyclase-associated CAP, C-terminal superfamily
- CAP, N-terminal domain
- CAP N-terminal conserved motif
- Adenylate cyclase associated (CAP) C terminal
- CAP, N-terminal domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CAP2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CAP2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CAP2 could matter depends on whether native CAP2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CAP2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native CAP2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CAP2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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