CAMK4
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type IV
Also known as: CaMK-GR, CaMKIV, KCC4_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q16566
- Gene
- CAMK4
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000152495
- Chromosome
- 5
- Canonical length
- 473 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli fibrillar center,Endoplasmic reticulum
OverviewNCBI Gene
The product of this gene belongs to the serine/threonine protein kinase family, and to the Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase subfamily. This enzyme is a multifunctional serine/threonine protein kinase with limited tissue distribution, that has been implicated in transcriptional regulation in lymphocytes, neurons and male germ cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
473 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q16566|CAMK4
1 MLKVTVPSCS ASSCSSVTAS AAPGTASLVP DYWIDGSNRD ALSDFFEVES ELGRGATSIV
61 YRCKQKGTQK PYALKVLKKT VDKKIVRTEI GVLLRLSHPN IIKLKEIFET PTEISLVLEL
121 VTGGELFDRI VEKGYYSERD AADAVKQILE AVAYLHENGI VHRDLKPENL LYATPAPDAP
181 LKIADFGLSK IVEHQVLMKT VCGTPGYCAP EILRGCAYGP EVDMWSVGII TYILLCGFEP
241 FYDERGDQFM FRRILNCEYY FISPWWDEVS LNAKDLVRKL IVLDPKKRLT TFQALQHPWV
301 TGKAANFVHM DTAQKKLQEF NARRKLKAAV KAVVASSRLG SASSSHGSIQ ESHKASRDPS
361 PIQDGNEDMK AIPEGEKIQG DGAQAAVKGA QAELMKVQAL EKVKGADINA EEAPKMVPKA
421 VEDGIKVADL ELEEGLAEEK LKTVEEAAAP REGQGSSAVG FEVPQQDVIL PEYLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CAMK4 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.41
- Highest tissue expression
- 53 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebellum: 53 nTPM
- thymus: 52 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 18 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 9.6 nTPM
- testis: 8.8 nTPM
- lymph node: 7.6 nTPM
Single-cell type
- t-cells: 687 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 600 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 524 nCPM
- retinal bipolar cells: 309 nCPM
- early spermatids: 304 nCPM
- bergmann glia: 275 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive CD4 T-cell: 33 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 24 nTPM
- T-reg: 21 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 19 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 17 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 13 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 174 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 88 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 41 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 37 nTPM
- amygdala: 32 nTPM
- white matter: 22 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CAMK4.
Disease | GeneticClinVar
2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 98 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Intellectual disability
- Involuntary movements
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.47
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.51
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.81
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adaptive immune response
- inflammatory response
- intracellular signal transduction
- long-term memory
- myeloid dendritic cell differentiation
- positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- protein phosphorylation
- regulation of osteoclast differentiation
- regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus
- signal transduction
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- calcium-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity
- calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase activity
- calmodulin binding
- protein serine kinase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CAMK4 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CAMK4 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CAMK4 could matter depends on whether native CAMK4 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CAMK4 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CAMK4 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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