AURKC
Aurora kinase C
Also known as: ARK3, AurC, AURKC_HUMAN, STK13
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UQB9
- Gene
- AURKC
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000105146
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 309 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the Aurora subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. The encoded protein is a chromosomal passenger protein that forms complexes with Aurora-B and inner centromere proteins and may play a role in organizing microtubules in relation to centrosome/spindle function during mitosis. This gene is overexpressed in several cancer cell lines, suggesting an involvement in oncogenic signal transduction. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
309 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UQB9|AURKC
1 MSSPRAVVQL GKAQPAGEEL ATANQTAQQP SSPAMRRLTV DDFEIGRPLG KGKFGNVYLA
61 RLKESHFIVA LKVLFKSQIE KEGLEHQLRR EIEIQAHLQH PNILRLYNYF HDARRVYLIL
121 EYAPRGELYK ELQKSEKLDE QRTATIIEEL ADALTYCHDK KVIHRDIKPE NLLLGFRGEV
181 KIADFGWSVH TPSLRRKTMC GTLDYLPPEM IEGRTYDEKV DLWCIGVLCY ELLVGYPPFE
241 SASHSETYRR ILKVDVRFPL SMPLGARDLI SRLLRYQPLE RLPLAQILKH PWVQAHSRRV
301 LPPCAQMASLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against AURKC can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 45 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 45 nTPM
- spleen: 4.7 nTPM
- spinal cord: 3.6 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 3.5 nTPM
- lymph node: 3.3 nTPM
- liver: 2.5 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late primary spermatocytes: 290 nCPM
- early spermatids: 121 nCPM
- oocytes: 65 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 34 nCPM
- late spermatids: 27 nCPM
- undifferentiated spermatogonia: 21 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 0.4 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 0.2 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.2 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 3.6 nTPM
- pons: 3.5 nTPM
- cerebellum: 2.5 nTPM
- spinal cord: 2.5 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 2.3 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 2.3 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about AURKC.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions AURKC is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Spermatogenic failure 5 (SPGF5) MIM:243060
Disease | GeneticClinVar
7 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 89 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Infertility associated with multi-tailed spermatozoa and excessive DNA
- Male infertility with spermatogenesis disorder
- Macrozoospermia
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.73
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.08
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.5
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore
- cell division
- meiotic cell cycle
- mitotic spindle midzone assembly
- mitotic spindle organization
- positive regulation of cytokinesis
- protein phosphorylation
- regulation of cytokinesis
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- protein kinase activity
- protein serine kinase activity
- protein serine/threonine kinase activity
- protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of AURKC in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads AURKC as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against AURKC could matter depends on whether native AURKC is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
AURKC is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label AURKC as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...