ATOH8
Transcription factor ATOH8
Also known as: ATOH8_HUMAN, bHLHa21, FLJ14708, HATH6
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96SQ7
- Gene
- ATOH8
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000168874
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 321 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity and E-box binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction; positive regulation of endothelial cell differentiation; and regulation of gene expression. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
321 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96SQ7|ATOH8
1 MKHIPVLEDG PWKTVCVKEL NGLKKLKRKG KEPARRANGY KTFRLDLEAP EPRAVATNGL
61 RDRTHRLQPV PVPVPVPVPV APAVPPRGGT DTAGERGGSR APEVSDARKR CFALGAVGPG
121 LPTPPPPPPP APQSQAPGGP EAQPFREPGL RPRILLCAPP ARPAPSAPPA PPAPPESTVR
181 PAPPTRPGES SYSSISHVIY NNHQDSSASP RKRPGEATAA SSEIKALQQT RRLLANARER
241 TRVHTISAAF EALRKQVPCY SYGQKLSKLA ILRIACNYIL SLARLADLDY SADHSNLSFS
301 ECVQRCTRTL QAEGRAKKRK ELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ATOH8 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.64
- Highest tissue expression
- 17 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 17 nTPM
- blood vessel: 16 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 9.9 nTPM
- breast: 8.6 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 8.5 nTPM
- lung: 7.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- pituicytes/fscs: 122 nCPM
- myosatellite cells: 74 nCPM
- podocytes: 67 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 55 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 52 nCPM
- vascular endothelial cells: 51 nCPM
Immune cell
- classical monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 12 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 12 nTPM
- pons: 12 nTPM
- midbrain: 11 nTPM
- white matter: 7.4 nTPM
- thalamus: 7.3 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.38
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.91
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.42
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.12
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- anatomical structure morphogenesis
- cell differentiation
- formation of primary germ layer
- myoblast proliferation
- negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation
- negative regulation of gene expression
- nervous system development
- positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- positive regulation of endothelial cell differentiation
- positive regulation of endothelial cell migration
- positive regulation of miRNA transcription
- positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- tube formation
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA-binding transcription factor binding
- E-box binding
- protein dimerization activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Myc-type, basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
- Helix-loop-helix DNA-binding domain superfamily
- Basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors
- Helix-loop-helix DNA-binding domain
- Transcription factor ATOH8, basic helix-loop-helix domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ATOH8 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ATOH8 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ATOH8 could matter depends on whether native ATOH8 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ATOH8 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ATOH8 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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