Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

AQP7

Aquaporin-7

Also known as: AQP7_HUMAN, AQP7L, AQP9, AQPap

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
O14520
Gene
AQP7
Ensembl
ENSG00000165269
Chromosome
9
Canonical length
342 aa
Protein class
Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Nuclear speckles,Vesicles
Quaternary structure
Homotetramer

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a member of the aquaporin family of water-selective membrane channels. The encoded protein localizes to the plasma membrane and allows movement of water, glycerol and urea across cell membranes. This gene is highly expressed in the adipose tissue where the encoded protein facilitates efflux of glycerol. In the proximal straight tubules of kidney, the encoded protein is localized to the apical membrane and prevents excretion of glycerol into urine. The encoded protein is present in spermatids, as well as in the testicular and epididymal spermatozoa suggesting an important role in late spermatogenesis. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. This gene is located adjacent to a related aquaporin gene on chromosome 9. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

342 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>O14520|AQP7
     1  MVQASGHRRS TRGSKMVSWS VIAKIQEILQ RKMVREFLAE FMSTYVMMVF GLGSVAHMVL
    61  NKKYGSYLGV NLGFGFGVTM GVHVAGRISG AHMNAAVTFA NCALGRVPWR KFPVYVLGQF
   121  LGSFLAAATI YSLFYTAILH FSGGQLMVTG PVATAGIFAT YLPDHMTLWR GFLNEAWLTG
   181  MLQLCLFAIT DQENNPALPG TEALVIGILV VIIGVSLGMN TGYAINPSRD LPPRIFTFIA
   241  GWGKQVFSNG ENWWWVPVVA PLLGAYLGGI IYLVFIGSTI PREPLKLEDS VAYEDHGITV
   301  LPKMGSHEPT ISPLTPVSVS PANRSSVHPA PPLHESMALE HF

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against AQP7 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
6
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.36
Highest tissue expression
200 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • adipose tissue: 200 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 90 nTPM
  • breast: 87 nTPM
  • tongue: 45 nTPM
  • skeletal muscle: 29 nTPM
  • testis: 27 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • adipocytes: 765 nCPM
  • cardiomyocytes: 450 nCPM
  • enterocytes: 191 nCPM
  • myonuclei: 175 nCPM
  • early spermatids: 141 nCPM
  • late primary spermatocytes: 93 nCPM

Immune cell

  • T-reg: 0.5 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • pons: 13 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 10 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 7 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 2.6 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 2.4 nTPM
  • white matter: 2.3 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.95
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.2
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.34
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of AQP7 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads AQP7 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against AQP7 could matter depends on whether native AQP7 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

AQP7 is annotated at the cell surface, where native AQP7 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label AQP7 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/AQP7. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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