ABCC5
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 5
Also known as: EST277145, MOAT-C, MRP5, MRP5_HUMAN, SMRP
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O15440
- Gene
- ABCC5
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000114770
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 1437 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Plasma membrane,Cell Junctions
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein functions in the cellular export of its substrate, cyclic nucleotides. This export contributes to the degradation of phosphodiesterases and possibly an elimination pathway for cyclic nucleotides. Studies show that this protein provides resistance to thiopurine anticancer drugs, 6-mercatopurine and thioguanine, and the anti-HIV drug 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine. This protein may be involved in resistance to thiopurines in acute lymphoblastic leukemia and antiretroviral nucleoside analogs in HIV-infected patients. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1437 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O15440|ABCC5
1 MKDIDIGKEY IIPSPGYRSV RERTSTSGTH RDREDSKFRR TRPLECQDAL ETAARAEGLS
61 LDASMHSQLR ILDEEHPKGK YHHGLSALKP IRTTSKHQHP VDNAGLFSCM TFSWLSSLAR
121 VAHKKGELSM EDVWSLSKHE SSDVNCRRLE RLWQEELNEV GPDAASLRRV VWIFCRTRLI
181 LSIVCLMITQ LAGFSGPAFM VKHLLEYTQA TESNLQYSLL LVLGLLLTEI VRSWSLALTW
241 ALNYRTGVRL RGAILTMAFK KILKLKNIKE KSLGELINIC SNDGQRMFEA AAVGSLLAGG
301 PVVAILGMIY NVIILGPTGF LGSAVFILFY PAMMFASRLT AYFRRKCVAA TDERVQKMNE
361 VLTYIKFIKM YAWVKAFSQS VQKIREEERR ILEKAGYFQS ITVGVAPIVV VIASVVTFSV
421 HMTLGFDLTA AQAFTVVTVF NSMTFALKVT PFSVKSLSEA SVAVDRFKSL FLMEEVHMIK
481 NKPASPHIKI EMKNATLAWD SSHSSIQNSP KLTPKMKKDK RASRGKKEKV RQLQRTEHQA
541 VLAEQKGHLL LDSDERPSPE EEEGKHIHLG HLRLQRTLHS IDLEIQEGKL VGICGSVGSG
601 KTSLISAILG QMTLLEGSIA ISGTFAYVAQ QAWILNATLR DNILFGKEYD EERYNSVLNS
661 CCLRPDLAIL PSSDLTEIGE RGANLSGGQR QRISLARALY SDRSIYILDD PLSALDAHVG
721 NHIFNSAIRK HLKSKTVLFV THQLQYLVDC DEVIFMKEGC ITERGTHEEL MNLNGDYATI
781 FNNLLLGETP PVEINSKKET SGSQKKSQDK GPKTGSVKKE KAVKPEEGQL VQLEEKGQGS
841 VPWSVYGVYI QAAGGPLAFL VIMALFMLNV GSTAFSTWWL SYWIKQGSGN TTVTRGNETS
901 VSDSMKDNPH MQYYASIYAL SMAVMLILKA IRGVVFVKGT LRASSRLHDE LFRRILRSPM
961 KFFDTTPTGR ILNRFSKDMD EVDVRLPFQA EMFIQNVILV FFCVGMIAGV FPWFLVAVGP
1021 LVILFSVLHI VSRVLIRELK RLDNITQSPF LSHITSSIQG LATIHAYNKG QEFLHRYQEL
1081 LDDNQAPFFL FTCAMRWLAV RLDLISIALI TTTGLMIVLM HGQIPPAYAG LAISYAVQLT
1141 GLFQFTVRLA SETEARFTSV ERINHYIKTL SLEAPARIKN KAPSPDWPQE GEVTFENAEM
1201 RYRENLPLVL KKVSFTIKPK EKIGIVGRTG SGKSSLGMAL FRLVELSGGC IKIDGVRISD
1261 IGLADLRSKL SIIPQEPVLF SGTVRSNLDP FNQYTEDQIW DALERTHMKE CIAQLPLKLE
1321 SEVMENGDNF SVGERQLLCI ARALLRHCKI LILDEATAAM DTETDLLIQE TIREAFADCT
1381 MLTIAHRLHT VLGSDRIMVL AQGQVVEFDT PSVLLSNDSS RFYAMFAAAE NKVAVKGLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ABCC5 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 11
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.29
- Highest tissue expression
- 138 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- choroid plexus: 138 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 118 nTPM
- retina: 117 nTPM
- cerebellum: 101 nTPM
- stomach: 78 nTPM
- kidney: 48 nTPM
Single-cell type
- retinal pigment epithelial cells: 823 nCPM
- myonuclei: 606 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 548 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 516 nCPM
- thymic myoid cells: 511 nCPM
- foveolar cells: 421 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 16 nTPM
- basophil: 12 nTPM
- eosinophil: 8.3 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 6.9 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 6 nTPM
- T-reg: 5.7 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 323 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 72 nTPM
- cerebellum: 71 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 68 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 66 nTPM
- pons: 64 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.39
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.6
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 13% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cAMP transport
- carbohydrate derivative transport
- export across plasma membrane
- folate transmembrane transport
- glutathione transmembrane transport
- heme transmembrane transport
- hyaluronan biosynthetic process
- purine nucleotide transport
- transmembrane transport
- transport across blood-brain barrier
- xenobiotic detoxification by transmembrane export across the plasma membrane
- xenobiotic metabolic process
- xenobiotic transmembrane transport
- xenobiotic transport
- cGMP transport
Molecular functions
- ABC-type transporter activity
- ABC-type xenobiotic transporter activity
- ATP binding
- ATP hydrolysis activity
- ATPase-coupled inorganic anion transmembrane transporter activity
- ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity
- efflux transmembrane transporter activity
- glutathione transmembrane transporter activity
- heme transmembrane transporter activity
- organic anion transmembrane transporter activity
- purine nucleotide transmembrane transporter activity
- xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activity
- carbohydrate derivative transmembrane transporter activity
- macromolecule transmembrane transporter activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain
- AAA+ ATPase domain
- ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain
- ABC transporter-like, conserved site
- P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
- ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily
- ATP-binding cassette transporter C-like
- ABC transporter
- ABC transporter transmembrane region
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ABCC5 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ABCC5 could matter depends on whether native ABCC5 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ABCC5 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ABCC5 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ABCC5 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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