Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

ZPLD1

Zona pellucida-like domain-containing protein 1

Also known as: ZPLD1_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q8TCW7
Gene
ZPLD1
Ensembl
ENSG00000170044
Chromosome
3
Canonical length
415 aa
Protein class
Predicted membrane proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm
Secretome location
Intracellular and membrane

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to act upstream of or within vestibular reflex. Predicted to be located in cytoplasmic vesicle membrane and extracellular region. Predicted to be active in cell surface and extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

415 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q8TCW7|ZPLD1
     1  MEQIWLLLLL TIRVLPGSAQ FNGYNCDANL HSRFPAERDI SVYCGVQAIT MKINFCTVLF
    61  SGYSETDLAL NGRHGDSHCR GFINNNTFPA VVIFIINLST LEGCGNNLVV STIPGVSAYG
   121  NATSVQVGNI SGYIDTPDPP TIISYLPGLL YKFSCSYPLE YLVNNTQLAS SSAAISVREN
   181  NGTFVSTLNL LLYNDSTYNQ QLIIPSIGLP LKTKVFAAVQ ATNLDGRWNV LMDYCYTTPS
   241  GNPNDDIRYD LFLSCDKDPQ TTVIENGRSQ RGRFSFEVFR FVKHKNQKMS TVFLHCVTKL
   301  CRADDCPFLM PICSHRERRD AGRRTTWSPQ SSSGSAVLSA GPIITRSDET PTNNSQLGSP
   361  SMPPFQLNAI TSALISGMVI LGVTSFSLLL CSLALLHRKG PTSLVLNGIR NPVFD

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against ZPLD1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Secreted
Secreted
Yes
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.37
Highest tissue expression
2.3 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • retina: 2.3 nTPM
  • gallbladder: 2.1 nTPM
  • duodenum: 0.8 nTPM
  • ovary: 0.8 nTPM
  • testis: 0.6 nTPM
  • kidney: 0.4 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • papillary tip epithelial cells: 78 nCPM
  • late primary spermatocytes: 70 nCPM
  • early spermatids: 64 nCPM
  • epicardial cells: 48 nCPM
  • renal collecting duct principal cells: 46 nCPM
  • late spermatids: 44 nCPM

Immune cell

  • non-classical monocyte: 0.6 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • medulla oblongata: 3.8 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 3 nTPM
  • pons: 2.1 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 1.2 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 1.1 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 1.1 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.01
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-0.24
DepMap mean gene effect
0.03
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads ZPLD1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ZPLD1 could matter depends on whether native ZPLD1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

ZPLD1 is annotated as secreted, so native ZPLD1 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label ZPLD1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/ZPLD1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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