Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

ZFAT

Zinc finger protein ZFAT

Also known as: KIAA1485, ZFAT_HUMAN, ZFAT1, ZNF406

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9P243
Gene
ZFAT
Ensembl
ENSG00000066827
Chromosome
8
Canonical length
1243 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Nuclear bodies

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a protein that likely binds DNA and functions as a transcriptional regulator involved in apoptosis and cell survival. This gene resides in a susceptibility locus for autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) on chromosome 8q24. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1243 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9P243|ZFAT
     1  METRAAENTA IFMCKCCNLF SPNQSELLSH VSEKHMEEGV NVDEIIIPLR PLSTPEPPNS
    61  SKTGDEFLVM KRKRGRPKGS TKKSSTEEEL AENIVSPTED SPLAPEEGNS LPPSSLECSK
   121  CCRKFSNTRQ LRKHICIIVL NLGEEEGEAG NESDLELEKK CKEDDREKAS KRPRSQKTEK
   181  VQKISGKEAR QLSGAKKPII SVVLTAHEAI PGATKIVPVE AGPPETGATN SETTSADLVP
   241  RRGYQEYAIQ QTPYEQPMKS SRLGPTQLKI FTCEYCNKVF KFKHSLQAHL RIHTNEKPYK
   301  CPQCSYASAI KANLNVHLRK HTGEKFACDY CSFTCLSKGH LKVHIERVHK KIKQHCRFCK
   361  KKYSDVKNLI KHIRDAHDPQ DKKVKEALDE LCLMTREGKR QLLYDCHICE RKFKNELDRD
   421  RHMLVHGDKW PFACELCGHG ATKYQALELH VRKHPFVYVC AVCRKKFVSS IRLRTHIKEV
   481  HGAAQEALVF TSSINQSFCL LEPGGDIQQE ALGDQLQLVE EEFALQGVNA LKEEACPGDT
   541  QLEEGRKEPE APGEMPAPAV HLASPQAEST ALPPCELETT VVSSSDLHSQ EVVSDDFLLK
   601  NDTSSAEAHA APEKPPDMQH RSSVQTQGEV ITLLLSKAQS AGSDQESHGA QSPLGEGQNM
   661  AVLSAGDPDP SRCLRSNPAE ASDLLPPVAG GGDTITHQPD SCKAAPEHRS GITAFMKVLN
   721  SLQKKQMNTS LCERIRKVYG DLECEYCGKL FWYQVHFDMH VRTHTREHLY YCSQCHYSSI
   781  TKNCLKRHVI QKHSNILLKC PTDGCDYSTP DKYKLQAHLK VHTALDKRSY SCPVCEKSFS
   841  EDRLIKSHIK TNHPEVSMST ISEVLGRRVQ LKGLIGKRAM KCPYCDFYFM KNGSDLQRHI
   901  WAHEGVKPFK CSLCEYATRS KSNLKAHMNR HSTEKTHLCD MCGKKFKSKG TLKSHKLLHT
   961  ADGKQFKCTV CDYTAAQKPQ LLRHMEQHVS FKPFRCAHCH YSCNISGSLK RHYNRKHPNE
  1021  EYANVGTGEL AAEVLIQQGG LKCPVCSFVY GTKWEFNRHL KNKHGLKVVE IDGDPKWETA
  1081  TEAPEEPSTQ YLHITEAEED VQGTQAAVAA LQDLRYTSES GDRLDPTAVN ILQQIIELGA
  1141  ETHDATALAS VVAMAPGTVT VVKQVTEEEP SSNHTVMIQE TVQQASVELA EQHHLVVSSD
  1201  DVEGIETVTV YTQGGEASEF IVYVQEAMQP VEEQAVEQPA QEL

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against ZFAT can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.52
Highest tissue expression
29 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • placenta: 29 nTPM
  • kidney: 9.1 nTPM
  • skeletal muscle: 7 nTPM
  • colon: 4.3 nTPM
  • tongue: 4 nTPM
  • lymph node: 3.4 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • pdcs: 1,006 nCPM
  • syncytiotrophoblasts: 547 nCPM
  • cytotrophoblasts: 316 nCPM
  • proximal tubule cells: 201 nCPM
  • migrating cytotrophoblasts: 167 nCPM
  • breast lactating cells: 116 nCPM

Immune cell

  • plasmacytoid DC: 35 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 1.4 nTPM
  • basophil: 1.1 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 1.1 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 1 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 0.9 nTPM

Brain region

  • choroid plexus: 4.4 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 3.6 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 3.4 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 2.8 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 2.5 nTPM
  • amygdala: 2.4 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.63
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
1.6
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.01
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads ZFAT as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ZFAT could matter depends on whether native ZFAT is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

ZFAT is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Source-annotated serology context

The source annotations explicitly mention antibody, autoantibody, autoantigen, or autoimmune context. This is biological context, not study-specific reactivity.

  • This gene resides in a susceptibility locus for autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) on chromosome 8q24.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/ZFAT. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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