Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

XPR1

Solute carrier family 53 member 1

Also known as: S53A1_HUMAN, SLC53A1, SYG1, X3

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9UBH6
Gene
XPR1
Ensembl
ENSG00000143324
Chromosome
1
Canonical length
696 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
Quaternary structure
Homodimer

OverviewNCBI Gene

The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor for the xenotropic and polytropic classes of murine leukemia viruses. The encoded protein is involved in phosphate homeostasis by mediating phosphate export from the cell. Defects in this gene have been associated with idiopathic basal ganglia calcification-6. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

696 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9UBH6|XPR1
     1  MKFAEHLSAH ITPEWRKQYI QYEAFKDMLY SAQDQAPSVE VTDEDTVKRY FAKFEEKFFQ
    61  TCEKELAKIN TFYSEKLAEA QRRFATLQNE LQSSLDAQKE STGVTTLRQR RKPVFHLSHE
   121  ERVQHRNIKD LKLAFSEFYL SLILLQNYQN LNFTGFRKIL KKHDKILETS RGADWRVAHV
   181  EVAPFYTCKK INQLISETEA VVTNELEDGD RQKAMKRLRV PPLGAAQPAP AWTTFRVGLF
   241  CGIFIVLNIT LVLAAVFKLE TDRSIWPLIR IYRGGFLLIE FLFLLGINTY GWRQAGVNHV
   301  LIFELNPRSN LSHQHLFEIA GFLGILWCLS LLACFFAPIS VIPTYVYPLA LYGFMVFFLI
   361  NPTKTFYYKS RFWLLKLLFR VFTAPFHKVG FADFWLADQL NSLSVILMDL EYMICFYSLE
   421  LKWDESKGLL PNNSEESGIC HKYTYGVRAI VQCIPAWLRF IQCLRRYRDT KRAFPHLVNA
   481  GKYSTTFFMV TFAALYSTHK ERGHSDTMVF FYLWIVFYII SSCYTLIWDL KMDWGLFDKN
   541  AGENTFLREE IVYPQKAYYY CAIIEDVILR FAWTIQISIT STTLLPHSGD IIATVFAPLE
   601  VFRRFVWNFF RLENEHLNNC GEFRAVRDIS VAPLNADDQT LLEQMMDQDD GVRNRQKNRS
   661  WKYNQSISLR RPRLASQSKA RDTKVLIEDT DDEANT

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against XPR1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
10
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.3
Highest tissue expression
28 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • heart muscle: 28 nTPM
  • parathyroid gland: 19 nTPM
  • kidney: 19 nTPM
  • cervix: 18 nTPM
  • testis: 16 nTPM
  • fallopian tube: 14 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • salivary myoepithelial cells: 818 nCPM
  • pituicytes/fscs: 651 nCPM
  • cardiomyocytes: 580 nCPM
  • thymic myoid cells: 551 nCPM
  • sertoli cells: 504 nCPM
  • salivary basal cells: 481 nCPM

Immune cell

  • non-classical monocyte: 14 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 8.4 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 4.6 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 4.3 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 3.8 nTPM
  • T-reg: 3.2 nTPM

Brain region

  • choroid plexus: 38 nTPM
  • thalamus: 33 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 33 nTPM
  • midbrain: 27 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 25 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 25 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about XPR1.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions XPR1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

7 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 330 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.16
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
3.23
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.23
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 8% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

  • SPX domain
  • EXS, C-terminal
  • SPX domain
  • EXS family

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of XPR1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads XPR1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against XPR1 could matter depends on whether native XPR1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

XPR1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native XPR1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label XPR1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/XPR1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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