WNT5B
Protein Wnt-5b
Also known as: WNT5B_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9H1J7
- Gene
- WNT5B
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000111186
- Chromosome
- 12
- Canonical length
- 359 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted secreted proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles
- Secretome location
- Secreted to extracellular matrix
OverviewNCBI Gene
The WNT gene family consists of structurally related genes which encode secreted signaling proteins. These proteins have been implicated in oncogenesis and in several developmental processes, including regulation of cell fate and patterning during embryogenesis. This gene is a member of the WNT gene family. It encodes a protein which shows 94% and 80% amino acid identity to the mouse Wnt5b protein and the human WNT5A protein, respectively. Alternative splicing of this gene generates 2 transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
359 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9H1J7|WNT5B
1 MPSLLLLFTA ALLSSWAQLL TDANSWWSLA LNPVQRPEMF IIGAQPVCSQ LPGLSPGQRK
61 LCQLYQEHMA YIGEGAKTGI KECQHQFRQR RWNCSTADNA SVFGRVMQIG SRETAFTHAV
121 SAAGVVNAIS RACREGELST CGCSRTARPK DLPRDWLWGG CGDNVEYGYR FAKEFVDARE
181 REKNFAKGSE EQGRVLMNLQ NNEAGRRAVY KMADVACKCH GVSGSCSLKT CWLQLAEFRK
241 VGDRLKEKYD SAAAMRVTRK GRLELVNSRF TQPTPEDLVY VDPSPDYCLR NESTGSLGTQ
301 GRLCNKTSEG MDGCELMCCG RGYNQFKSVQ VERCHCKFHW CCFVRCKKCT EIVDQYICKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against WNT5B can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.3
- Highest tissue expression
- 32 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- prostate: 32 nTPM
- colon: 25 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 19 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 16 nTPM
- salivary gland: 15 nTPM
- esophagus: 14 nTPM
Single-cell type
- prostatic club cells: 311 nCPM
- prostatic glandular cells: 269 nCPM
- müller glia: 231 nCPM
- basal prostatic cells: 217 nCPM
- prostatic hillock cells: 193 nCPM
- plasma cells: 158 nCPM
Immune cell
- classical monocyte: 1.8 nTPM
- eosinophil: 1.5 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 0.9 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.8 nTPM
- total PBMC: 0.5 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 8.9 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 7.5 nTPM
- pons: 7.5 nTPM
- thalamus: 6.7 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 6.4 nTPM
- spinal cord: 6.1 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.49
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.59
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.79
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- cell fate commitment
- cellular response to retinoic acid
- chondrocyte differentiation
- fat cell differentiation
- lens fiber cell development
- muscle cell differentiation
- negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- neuron differentiation
- positive regulation of cell migration
- positive regulation of convergent extension involved in gastrulation
- positive regulation of fat cell differentiation
- positive regulation of non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of WNT5B in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads WNT5B as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against WNT5B could matter depends on whether native WNT5B is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
WNT5B is annotated as secreted, so native WNT5B circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label WNT5B as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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