VCX
Variable charge X-linked protein 1
Also known as: VCX-10r, VCX-B1, VCX1, VCX1_HUMAN, VCX10R
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9H320
- Gene
- VCX
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000182583
- Chromosome
- X
- Canonical length
- 206 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene belongs to the VCX/Y gene family, which has multiple members on both X and Y chromosomes, and all are expressed exclusively in male germ cells. The X-linked members are clustered on chromosome Xp22 and Y-linked members are two identical copies of the gene within a palindromic region on Yq11. The family members share a high degree of sequence identity, with the exception that a 30-bp unit is tandemly repeated in X-linked members but occurs only once in Y-linked members. The VCX gene cluster is polymorphic in terms of copy number; different individuals may have a different number of VCX genes. VCX/Y genes encode small and highly charged proteins of unknown function. The presence of a putative bipartite nuclear localization signal suggests that VCX/Y members are nuclear proteins. This gene contains 10 repeats of the 30-bp unit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
206 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9H320|VCX
1 MSPKPRASGP PAKATEAGKR KSSSQPSPSD PKKKTTKVAK KGKAVRRGRR GKKGAATKMA
61 AVTAPEAESA PAAPGPSDQP SQELPQHELP PEEPVSEGTQ HDPLSQEAEL EEPLSQESEV
121 EEPLSQESQV EEPLSQESEV EEPLSQESQV EEPLSQESEV EEPLSQESQV EEPLSQESEM
181 EEPLSQESQV EEPPSQESEM EELPSVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against VCX can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.73
- Highest tissue expression
- 30 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 30 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0.3 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0.3 nTPM
- retina: 0.3 nTPM
- amygdala: 0.2 nTPM
- duodenum: 0.2 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early primary spermatocytes: 1,124 nCPM
- differentiating spermatogonia: 767 nCPM
- undifferentiated spermatogonia: 152 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 105 nCPM
- late spermatids: 49 nCPM
- early spermatids: 31 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 0.3 nTPM
- pons: 0.3 nTPM
- white matter: 0.3 nTPM
- amygdala: 0.2 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0.2 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 0.2 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.82
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.34
- gnomAD missense Z
- -2.81
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads VCX as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against VCX could matter depends on whether native VCX is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
VCX is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label VCX as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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