TTLL7
Tubulin polyglutamylase TTLL7
Also known as: FLJ23033, TTLL7_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6ZT98
- Gene
- TTLL7
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000137941
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 887 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables alpha-tubulin binding activity; beta-tubulin binding activity; and tubulin-glutamic acid ligase activity. Involved in protein polyglutamylation. Predicted to be located in 9+0 non-motile cilium. Predicted to be active in ciliary basal body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
887 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6ZT98|TTLL7
1 MPSLPQEGVI QGPSPLDLNT ELPYQSTMKR KVRKKKKKGT ITANVAGTKF EIVRLVIDEM
61 GFMKTPDEDE TSNLIWCDSA VQQEKISELQ NYQRINHFPG MGEICRKDFL ARNMTKMIKS
121 RPLDYTFVPR TWIFPAEYTQ FQNYVKELKK KRKQKTFIVK PANGAMGHGI SLIRNGDKLP
181 SQDHLIVQEY IEKPFLMEGY KFDLRIYILV TSCDPLKIFL YHDGLVRMGT EKYIPPNESN
241 LTQLYMHLTN YSVNKHNEHF ERDETENKGS KRSIKWFTEF LQANQHDVAK FWSDISELVV
301 KTLIVAEPHV LHAYRMCRPG QPPGSESVCF EVLGFDILLD RKLKPWLLEI NRAPSFGTDQ
361 KIDYDVKRGV LLNALKLLNI RTSDKRRNLA KQKAEAQRRL YGQNSIKRLL PGSSDWEQQR
421 HQLERRKEEL KERLAQVRKQ ISREEHENRH MGNYRRIYPP EDKALLEKYE NLLAVAFQTF
481 LSGRAASFQR ELNNPLKRMK EEDILDLLEQ CEIDDEKLMG KTTKTRGPKP LCSMPESTEI
541 MKRPKYCSSD SSYDSSSSSS ESDENEKEEY QNKKREKQVT YNLKPSNHYK LIQQPSSIRR
601 SVSCPRSISA QSPSSGDTRP FSAQQMISVS RPTSASRSHS LNRASSYMRH LPHSNDACST
661 NSQVSESLRQ LKTKEQEDDL TSQTLFVLKD MKIRFPGKSD AESELLIEDI IDNWKYHKTK
721 VASYWLIKLD SVKQRKVLDI VKTSIRTVLP RIWKVPDVEE VNLYRIFNRV FNRLLWSRGQ
781 GLWNCFCDSG SSWESIFNKS PEVVTPLQLQ CCQRLVELCK QCLLVVYKYA TDKRGSLSGI
841 GPDWGNSRYL LPGSTQFFLR TPTYNLKYNS PGMTRSNVLF TSRYGHLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TTLL7 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.39
- Highest tissue expression
- 27 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 27 nTPM
- spinal cord: 20 nTPM
- blood vessel: 17 nTPM
- midbrain: 14 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 14 nTPM
- cerebellum: 9.9 nTPM
Single-cell type
- oligodendrocytes: 1,907 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 386 nCPM
- corticotrophs: 372 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 349 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 318 nCPM
- gonadotrophs: 308 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0.8 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 140 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 96 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 79 nTPM
- pons: 74 nTPM
- midbrain: 73 nTPM
- thalamus: 70 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.43
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.58
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell differentiation
- microtubule cytoskeleton organization
- nervous system development
- protein polyglutamylation
Molecular functions
- alpha-tubulin binding
- ATP binding
- beta-tubulin binding
- metal ion binding
- protein-glutamic acid ligase activity, elongating
- protein-glutamic acid ligase activity, initiating
- tubulin binding
- tubulin-glutamic acid ligase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TTLL7 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TTLL7 could matter depends on whether native TTLL7 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TTLL7 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TTLL7 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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