Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

TTC31

Tetratricopeptide repeat protein 31

Also known as: FLJ12788, TTC31_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q49AM3
Gene
TTC31
Ensembl
ENSG00000115282
Chromosome
2
Canonical length
519 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

No narrative summary is available for TTC31 in this catalog release; identity and structured annotations are shown without generated factual claims.

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

519 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q49AM3|TTC31
     1  MAPIPKTVGR IKLDCSLRPS CPLEVAAAPK LCKEFGPEDY GEEDIVDFLR RLVESDPQGL
    61  HRIHVDGSSG RLQLWHHDYL LGHLDDEGKS TGQSDRGKGA EGLGTYCGLR KSFLYPPQES
   121  EPCPQSPSAS ATFPSVSDSL LQVAMPQKLL VTEEEANRLA EELVAEEERM KQKAEKKRLK
   181  KKRQKERKRQ ERLEQYCGEP KASTTSDGDE SPPSSPGNPV QGQCGEEEDS LDLSSTFVSL
   241  ALRKVGDWPL SARREKGLNQ EPQGRGLALQ KMGQEEESPP REERPQQSPK VQASPGLLAA
   301  ALQQSQELAK LGTSFAQNGF YHEAVVLFTQ ALKLNPQDHR LFGNRSFCHE RLGQPAWALA
   361  DAQVALTLRP GWPRGLFRLG KALMGLQRFR EAAAVFQETL RGGSQPDAAR ELRSCLLHLT
   421  LQGQRGGICA PPLSPGALQP LPHAELAPSG LPSLRCPRST ALRSPGLSPL LHYPSCHRSH
   481  PNQPLSQTQS RRPHPLKPQD PSKGWDILGL GLQHLSQAR

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against TTC31 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Unknown
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.52
Highest tissue expression
20 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • liver: 20 nTPM
  • spleen: 12 nTPM
  • duodenum: 10 nTPM
  • tonsil: 9.9 nTPM
  • small intestine: 9.8 nTPM
  • lymph node: 9.2 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • myonuclei: 26 nCPM
  • cone photoreceptor cells: 25 nCPM
  • rod photoreceptor cells: 25 nCPM
  • hepatocytes: 22 nCPM
  • neutrophil progenitors: 21 nCPM
  • megakaryocyte progenitors: 16 nCPM

Immune cell

  • non-classical monocyte: 8.7 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 8.3 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 8.2 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 8.1 nTPM
  • total PBMC: 7.4 nTPM
  • T-reg: 7.3 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 5 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 4.6 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 4 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 3.9 nTPM
  • pons: 3.9 nTPM
  • thalamus: 3.8 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.31
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-0.35
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.01
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads TTC31 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TTC31 could matter depends on whether native TTC31 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

TTC31 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label TTC31 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/TTC31. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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