TRPV2
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 2
Also known as: TRPV2_HUMAN, VRL, VRL-1, VRL1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9Y5S1
- Gene
- TRPV2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000187688
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 764 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane
- Quaternary structure
- Homotetramer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes an ion channel that is activated by high temperatures above 52 degrees Celsius. The protein may be involved in transduction of high-temperature heat responses in sensory ganglia. It is thought that in other tissues the channel may be activated by stimuli other than heat. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
764 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9Y5S1|TRPV2
1 MTSPSSSPVF RLETLDGGQE DGSEADRGKL DFGSGLPPME SQFQGEDRKF APQIRVNLNY
61 RKGTGASQPD PNRFDRDRLF NAVSRGVPED LAGLPEYLSK TSKYLTDSEY TEGSTGKTCL
121 MKAVLNLKDG VNACILPLLQ IDRDSGNPQP LVNAQCTDDY YRGHSALHIA IEKRSLQCVK
181 LLVENGANVH ARACGRFFQK GQGTCFYFGE LPLSLAACTK QWDVVSYLLE NPHQPASLQA
241 TDSQGNTVLH ALVMISDNSA ENIALVTSMY DGLLQAGARL CPTVQLEDIR NLQDLTPLKL
301 AAKEGKIEIF RHILQREFSG LSHLSRKFTE WCYGPVRVSL YDLASVDSCE ENSVLEIIAF
361 HCKSPHRHRM VVLEPLNKLL QAKWDLLIPK FFLNFLCNLI YMFIFTAVAY HQPTLKKQAA
421 PHLKAEVGNS MLLTGHILIL LGGIYLLVGQ LWYFWRRHVF IWISFIDSYF EILFLFQALL
481 TVVSQVLCFL AIEWYLPLLV SALVLGWLNL LYYTRGFQHT GIYSVMIQKV ILRDLLRFLL
541 IYLVFLFGFA VALVSLSQEA WRPEAPTGPN ATESVQPMEG QEDEGNGAQY RGILEASLEL
601 FKFTIGMGEL AFQEQLHFRG MVLLLLLAYV LLTYILLLNM LIALMSETVN SVATDSWSIW
661 KLQKAISVLE MENGYWWCRK KQRAGVMLTV GTKPDGSPDE RWCFRVEEVN WASWEQTLPT
721 LCEDPSGAGV PRTLENPVLA SPPKEDEDGA SEENYVPVQL LQSNLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TRPV2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 6
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.32
- Highest tissue expression
- 30 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- lung: 30 nTPM
- spleen: 23 nTPM
- lymph node: 23 nTPM
- bone marrow: 22 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 20 nTPM
- placenta: 19 nTPM
Single-cell type
- melanocytes: 54 nCPM
- hepatic stellate cells: 52 nCPM
- pericytes: 40 nCPM
- hofbauer cells: 40 nCPM
- mast cells: 39 nCPM
- nk-cells: 38 nCPM
Immune cell
- gdT-cell: 64 nTPM
- NK-cell: 64 nTPM
- basophil: 61 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 59 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 59 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 56 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 34 nTPM
- midbrain: 29 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 19 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 18 nTPM
- white matter: 14 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 14 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.86
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.71
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.09
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- calcium ion import across plasma membrane
- calcium ion transmembrane transport
- positive regulation of axon extension
- positive regulation of calcium ion import
- positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis
- response to temperature stimulus
- sensory perception
Molecular functions
- calcium channel activity
- monoatomic cation channel activity
- monoatomic ion channel activity
- monoatomic ion transmembrane transporter activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TRPV2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TRPV2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TRPV2 could matter depends on whether native TRPV2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TRPV2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native TRPV2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TRPV2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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