TRDN
Triadin
Also known as: TRDN_HUMAN, TRISK
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q13061
- Gene
- TRDN
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000186439
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 729 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Plasma membrane,Cytosol
- Quaternary structure
- Homooligomer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes an integral membrane protein found in skeletal and cardiac muscle. The encoded protein plays a role in skeletal muscle excitation-contraction coupling as part of the calcium release complex and is required for normal skeletal muscle strength. This protein indirectly links triads and microtubules in skeletal muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiac arrythmia syndrome and some variants in this gene may be associated with sudden cardiac death. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
729 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q13061|TRDN
1 MTEITAEGNA STTTTVIDSK NGSVPKSPGK VLKRTVTEDI VTTFSSPAAW LLVIALIITW
61 SAVAIVMFDL VDYKNFSASS IAKIGSDPLK LVRDAMEETT DWIYGFFSLL SDIISSEDEE
121 DDDGDEDTDK GEIDEPPLRK KEIHKDKTEK QEKPERKIQT KVTHKEKEKG KEKVREKEKP
181 EKKATHKEKI EKKEKPETKT LAKEQKKAKT AEKSEEKTKK EVKGGKQEKV KQTAAKVKEV
241 QKTPSKPKEK EDKEKAAVSK HEQKDQYAFC RYMIDIFVHG DLKPGQSPAI PPPLPTEQAS
301 RPTPASPALE EKEGEKKKAE KKVTSETKKK EKEDIKKKSE KETAIDVEKK EPGKASETKQ
361 GTVKIAAQAA AKKDEKKEDS KKTKKPAEVE QPKGKKQEKK EKHVEPAKSP KKEHSVPSDK
421 QVKAKTERAK EEIGAVSIKK AVPGKKEEKT TKTVEQEIRK EKSGKTSSIL KDKEPIKGKE
481 EKVPASLKEK EPETKKDEKM SKAGKEVKPK PPQLQGKKEE KPEPQIKKEA KPAISEKVQI
541 HKQDIVKPEK TVSHGKPEEK VLKQVKAVTI EKTAKPKPTK KAEHREREPP SIKTDKPKPT
601 PKGTSEVTES GKKKTEISEK ESKEKADMKH LREEKVSTRK ESLQLHNVTK AEKPARVSKD
661 VEDVPASKKA KEGTEDVSPT KQKSPISFFQ CVYLDGYNGY GFQFPFTPAD RPGESSGQAN
721 SPGQKQQGQLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TRDN can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.68
- Highest tissue expression
- 1,820 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 1,820 nTPM
- tongue: 951 nTPM
- heart muscle: 395 nTPM
- retina: 77 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 19 nTPM
- esophagus: 17 nTPM
Single-cell type
- cardiomyocytes: 11,283 nCPM
- myonuclei: 8,756 nCPM
- thymic myoid cells: 3,856 nCPM
- müller glia: 1,167 nCPM
- ependymal cells: 452 nCPM
- corticotrophs: 362 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0.9 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 24 nTPM
- spinal cord: 16 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 13 nTPM
- midbrain: 12 nTPM
- white matter: 9.7 nTPM
- thalamus: 8.1 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about TRDN.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions TRDN is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Cardiac arrhythmia syndrome, with or without skeletal muscle weakness (CARDAR) MIM:615441
Disease | GeneticClinVar
54 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 1,556 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1
- Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 5
- Cardiovascular phenotype
- Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
- TRDN-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.02
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.08
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.17
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cytoplasmic microtubule organization
- endoplasmic reticulum membrane organization
- establishment of localization in cell
- heart contraction
- intracellular calcium ion homeostasis
- muscle contraction
- positive regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction
- regulation of cardiac muscle cell membrane potential
- regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion
- regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling
- regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum
- release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum
- response to bacterium
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TRDN in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TRDN as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TRDN could matter depends on whether native TRDN is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TRDN is annotated at the cell surface, where native TRDN is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TRDN as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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