TOGARAM2
TOG array regulator of axonemal microtubules protein 2
Also known as: Crescerin-2, FAM179A, FLJ43249, LOC165186, TGRM2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6ZUX3
- Gene
- TOGARAM2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000189350
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 1019 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Plasma membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable microtubule binding activity. Predicted to be involved in microtubule cytoskeleton organization. Predicted to be located in microtubule cytoskeleton. Predicted to be active in cilium and cytoplasmic microtubule. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1019 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6ZUX3|TOGARAM2
1 MGTRDDVPEA KVLVPVAVYC GSIPRTSAGP RVLPPGSINS SLPHGEGSLQ PEPRALLNNE
61 EPSQLLRGLG QLGGLKLDTP SKGWQARNGH PRNLRALSLG DQPLVLLPSP ESEANSVARD
121 TIQIKDKLKK RRLSEGLAAS SRASLDPGGG PQGVPLHSTI PRATSQRLLR VPRPMPLIQS
181 IPTTPEASGV KEKGLDLPGS IPGPHELRPG AQEAQISWQY LHCNDEKMQK SLGAIVIPPI
241 PKARTVAATP SRVPGSLPSP LPPGQGVLTG LRAPRTRLAR GSGPREKTPA SLEPKPLASP
301 IRDRPAAAKK PALPFSQSAP TLTAFSFDCA REACPPLKEE DQKEIGTKIQ VTISKSAREK
361 MQLKQMKEME LLRRLEEPRT GQELTSQCLG SQRAFMKEGL LPLRGSGTLS VPTRLSGPCR
421 NDVSIILRKW ASRASLPSIP ISRQEPRFAR HASANSLPAV LTLGSPEWEE EEEMDLRACK
481 ELRPFSNPEL GLRDALQCLN SSDWQMKEKG LVSIQRLAAC HSEVLTGKLH DVCLVVTGEV
541 TNLRSKVSHL AISTLGDLFQ ALKKNMDQEA EEIARCLLQK MADTNEFIQR AAGQSLRAMV
601 ENVTLARSLV VLTSAGVYHR NPLIRKYAAE HLSAVLEQIG AEKLLSGTRD STDMLVHNLV
661 RLAQDSNQDT RFYGRKMVNI LMANTKFDAF LKQSLPSYDL QKVMAAIKQQ GIEDNDELPS
721 AKGRKVLRSL VVCENGLPIK EGLSCNGPRL VGLRSTLQGR GEMVEQLREL TRLLEAKDFR
781 SRMEGVGQLL ELCKAKTELV TAHLVQVFDA FTPRLQDSNK KVNQWALESF AKMIPLLRES
841 LHPMLLSIII TVADNLNSKN SGIYAAAVAV LDAMVESLDN LCLLPALAGR VRFLSGRAVL
901 DVTDRLAVLV ASVYPRKPQA VERHVLPILW HFLNTATRNG TLPGPSGNIR GVVCRLSRSL
961 QEHMGSRLLD FAASQPKHVL KTLQELLDSE SLGGSRKATD RGVAPDSKTT GSSYPFQLDLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TOGARAM2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.51
- Highest tissue expression
- 19 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- fallopian tube: 19 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 7.3 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 3.9 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 3.5 nTPM
- tongue: 2.8 nTPM
- lung: 2.7 nTPM
Single-cell type
- ependymal cells: 699 nCPM
- bergmann glia: 433 nCPM
- respiratory ciliated cells: 402 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 224 nCPM
- fallopian tube ciliated cells: 212 nCPM
- endometrial ciliated cells: 197 nCPM
Immune cell
- gdT-cell: 1.6 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 1.1 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0.7 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.6 nTPM
- T-reg: 0.6 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 0.5 nTPM
Brain region
- midbrain: 81 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 58 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 48 nTPM
- pons: 34 nTPM
- spinal cord: 32 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 30 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.08
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- microtubule cytoskeleton organization
- negative regulation of cytoskeleton organization
- negative regulation of supramolecular fiber organization
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TOGARAM2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TOGARAM2 could matter depends on whether native TOGARAM2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TOGARAM2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TOGARAM2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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