TNFRSF13C
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 13C
Also known as: BAFFR, CD268, TR13C_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96RJ3
- Gene
- TNFRSF13C
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000159958
- Chromosome
- 22
- Canonical length
- 184 aa
- Protein class
- CD markers, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
B cell-activating factor (BAFF) enhances B-cell survival in vitro and is a regulator of the peripheral B-cell population. Overexpression of Baff in mice results in mature B-cell hyperplasia and symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Also, some SLE patients have increased levels of BAFF in serum. Therefore, it has been proposed that abnormally high levels of BAFF may contribute to the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases by enhancing the survival of autoreactive B cells. The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor for BAFF and is a type III transmembrane protein containing a single extracellular cysteine-rich domain. It is thought that this receptor is the principal receptor required for BAFF-mediated mature B-cell survival. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
184 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96RJ3|TNFRSF13C
1 MRRGPRSLRG RDAPAPTPCV PAECFDLLVR HCVACGLLRT PRPKPAGASS PAPRTALQPQ
61 ESVGAGAGEA ALPLPGLLFG APALLGLALV LALVLVGLVS WRRRQRRLRG ASSAEAPDGD
121 KDAPEPLDKV IILSPGISDA TAPAWPPPGE DPGTTPPGHS VPVPATELGS TELVTTKTAG
181 PEQQLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TNFRSF13C can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.67
- Highest tissue expression
- 56 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spleen: 56 nTPM
- tonsil: 51 nTPM
- lymph node: 36 nTPM
- small intestine: 31 nTPM
- appendix: 17 nTPM
- bone marrow: 5.6 nTPM
Single-cell type
- b-cells: 271 nCPM
- microglia: 71 nCPM
- plasma cells: 29 nCPM
- breast lactating cells: 12 nCPM
- endometrial luminal cells: 8.7 nCPM
- retinal horizontal cells: 8 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive B-cell: 29 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 22 nTPM
- total PBMC: 1 nTPM
- basophil: 0.6 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0.3 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 9.8 nTPM
- spinal cord: 8.1 nTPM
- pons: 6.7 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 6.6 nTPM
- midbrain: 6.6 nTPM
- thalamus: 6.5 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about TNFRSF13C.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions TNFRSF13C is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Immunodeficiency, common variable, 4 (CVID4) MIM:613494
Disease | GeneticClinVar
2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 210 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Immunodeficiency, common variable, 4
ReferencesPubMed · IEDB
Publications for TNFRSF13C from three distinct lines of evidence, kept separate because they answer different questions: whether antibodies are directed at the protein, whether a B-cell epitope has been mapped on it, and whether a T-cell epitope has. Each is labelled with its source.
Reference: AutoantibodyPubMed
2 publications
- Integrated B Cell, Toll-like, and BAFF Receptor Signals Promote Autoantibody Production by Transitional B Cells.
2018 · J Immunol · RCR 0.9 · 24 citations - High-dose BAFF receptor specific mAb-siRNA conjugate generates Fas-expressing B cells in lymph nodes and high-affinity serum autoantibody in a myasthenia mouse model.
2017 · Clin Immunol · RCR 0.7 · 22 citations
Reference: B cellIEDB
1 publication
- Synthetic anti-BR3 antibodies that mimic BAFF binding and target both human and murine B cells.
2006 · Blood · RCR 1.2 · 52 citations
Sources: PubMed — antigen-level antibody evidence from a custom retrieval. Records matching a controlled set of autoantibody terms (the MeSH descriptors Autoantibodies and Autoantigens, with title and abstract term variants) were obtained through NCBI E-utilities, and their titles and abstracts parsed for constructions that direct an antibody at a named protein rather than for co-occurrence. Captured names were resolved against UniProt nomenclature and each antigen adjudicated individually against the source text. IEDB — curated epitope assays from the Immune Epitope Database (Vita et al., Nucleic Acids Research 2019). Bibliographic records from PubMed and MeSH, U.S. National Library of Medicine; citation metrics from NIH iCite (Hutchins et al., PLoS Biology 2016). Titles link to PubMed; abstracts are not reproduced here. The NLM does not endorse this analysis.
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.27
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.27
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.64
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adaptive immune response
- B cell costimulation
- positive regulation of B cell proliferation
- positive regulation of T cell proliferation
- T cell costimulation
- tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Tumor necrosis factor receptor 13C/17
- Tumour necrosis factor receptor 13C, TALL-1 binding domain
- Tumour necrosis factor receptor 13C
- BAFF-R, TALL-1 binding
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TNFRSF13C in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TNFRSF13C as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TNFRSF13C could matter depends on whether native TNFRSF13C is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TNFRSF13C is annotated at the cell surface, where native TNFRSF13C is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Source-annotated serology context
The source annotations explicitly mention antibody, autoantibody, autoantigen, or autoimmune context. This is biological context, not study-specific reactivity.
- Therefore, it has been proposed that abnormally high levels of BAFF may contribute to the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases by enhancing the survival of autoreactive B cells.
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