Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

TNFAIP8L3

Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 8-like protein 3

Also known as: FLJ41287, TP8L3_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q5GJ75
Gene
TNFAIP8L3
Ensembl
ENSG00000183578
Chromosome
15
Canonical length
292 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to enable phosphatidylinositol binding activity and phosphatidylinositol transfer activity. Predicted to be involved in 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate metabolic process; phospholipid transport; and positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

292 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q5GJ75|TNFAIP8L3
     1  MGKPRQNPST LVSTLCEAEP KGKLWVNGYA GTQGTRDATL QTRLIPLSFH LQRGKGLAAP
    61  LSALSAPRLP ERPADGRVAV DAQPAARSMD SDSGEQSEGE PVTAAGPDVF SSKSLALQAQ
   121  KKILSKIASK TVANMLIDDT SSEIFDELYK VTKEHTHNKK EAHKIMKDLI KVAIKIGILY
   181  RNNQFSQEEL VIVEKFRKKL NQTAMTIVSF YEVEYTFDRN VLSNLLHECK DLVHELVQRH
   241  LTPRTHGRIN HVFNHFADVE FLSTLYSLDG DCRPNLKRIC EGINKLLDEK VL

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against TNFAIP8L3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.46
Highest tissue expression
79 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • smooth muscle: 79 nTPM
  • endometrium: 78 nTPM
  • fallopian tube: 54 nTPM
  • blood vessel: 40 nTPM
  • skin: 21 nTPM
  • esophagus: 19 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • early primary spermatocytes: 169 nCPM
  • smooth muscle cells: 102 nCPM
  • esophageal apical cells: 90 nCPM
  • lymphatic endothelial cells: 63 nCPM
  • fallopian tube ciliated cells: 33 nCPM
  • thymic myoid cells: 33 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0.8 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 0.4 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 0.3 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0.1 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0.1 nTPM

Brain region

  • hippocampal formation: 29 nTPM
  • amygdala: 16 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 15 nTPM
  • midbrain: 15 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 12 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 11 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.78
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.58
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.03
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads TNFAIP8L3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TNFAIP8L3 could matter depends on whether native TNFAIP8L3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

TNFAIP8L3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native TNFAIP8L3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label TNFAIP8L3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/TNFAIP8L3. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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