TMTC2
Protein O-mannosyl-transferase TMTC2
Also known as: DKFZp762A217, TMTC2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8N394
- Gene
- TMTC2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000179104
- Chromosome
- 12
- Canonical length
- 836 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Actin filaments
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein localized to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The encoded protein contains many tetratricopeptide repeats, sequences known for being involved in protein-protein interactions. This protein binds both the calcium uptake pump SERCA2B and the carbohydrate-binding chaperone calnexin, and it appears to play a role in calcium homeostasis in the ER. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
836 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8N394|TMTC2
1 MIAELVSSAL GLALYLNTLS ADFCYDDSRA IKTNQDLLPE TPWTHIFYND FWGTLLTHSG
61 SHKSYRPLCT LSFRLNHAIG GLNPWSYHLV NVLLHAAVTG LFTSFSKILL GDGYWTFMAG
121 LMFASHPIHT EAVAGIVGRA DVGASLFFLL SLLCYIKHCS TRGYSARTWG WFLGSGLCAG
181 CSMLWKEQGV TVLAVSAVYD VFVFHRLKIK QILPTIYKRK NLSLFLSISL LIFWGSSLLG
241 ARLYWMGNKP PSFSNSDNPA ADSDSLLTRT LTFFYLPTKN LWLLLCPDTL SFDWSMDAVP
301 LLKTVCDWRN LHTVAFYTGL LLLAYYGLKS PSVDRECNGK TVTNGKQNAN GHSCLSDVEY
361 QNSETKSSFA SKVENGIKND VSQRTQLPST ENIVVLSLSL LIIPFVPATN LFFYVGFVIA
421 ERVLYIPSMG FCLLITVGAR ALYVKVQKRF LKSLIFYATA TLIVFYGLKT AIRNGDWQNE
481 EMLYRSGIKV NPAKAWGNLG NVLKSQSKIS EAESAYRNAL YYRSNMADML YNLGLLLQEN
541 SRFAEALHYY KLAIGSRPTL ASAYLNTGII LMNQGRTEEA RRTFLKCSEI PDENLKDPHA
601 HKSSVTSCLY NLGKLYHEQG HYEEALSVYK EAIQKMPRQF APQSLYNMMG EAYMRLSKLP
661 EAEHWYMESL RSKTDHIPAH LTYGKLLALT GRKSEAEKLF LKAIELDPTK GNCYMHYGQF
721 LLEEARLIEA AEMAKKAAEL DSTEFDVVFN AAHMLRQASL NEAAEKYYDL AARLRPNYPA
781 ALMNLGAILH LNGRLQKAEA NYLRALQLKP DDVITQSNLR KLWNIMEKQG LKTSKTLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TMTC2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 10
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.27
- Highest tissue expression
- 15 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spinal cord: 15 nTPM
- colon: 11 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 11 nTPM
- stomach: 10 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 9.4 nTPM
- midbrain: 9.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- oligodendrocytes: 2,384 nCPM
- renal connecting tubule cells: 1,202 nCPM
- renal collecting duct principal cells: 856 nCPM
- corticotrophs: 840 nCPM
- retinal bipolar cells: 779 nCPM
- melanocytes: 709 nCPM
Immune cell
- classical monocyte: 0.9 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 0.7 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.3 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
- total PBMC: 0.2 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 148 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 108 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 93 nTPM
- midbrain: 89 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 88 nTPM
- thalamus: 82 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.48
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.02
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.54
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TMTC2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TMTC2 could matter depends on whether native TMTC2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TMTC2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TMTC2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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