Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

TMEM65

Transmembrane protein 65

Also known as: TMM65_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q6PI78
Gene
TMEM65
Ensembl
ENSG00000164983
Chromosome
8
Canonical length
240 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
Subcellular location
Vesicles,Plasma membrane
Quaternary structure
Homodimer

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to be involved in cardiac conduction; cardiac ventricle development; and regulation of cardiac conduction. Located in several cellular components, including intercalated disc; mitochondrial inner membrane; and nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

240 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q6PI78|TMEM65
     1  MSRLLPLLRS RTARSLRPGP AAAAAPRPPS WCCCGRGLLA LAPPGGLPGG PRRLGTHPKK
    61  EPMEALNTAQ GARDFIYSLH STERSCLLKE LHRFESIAIA QEKLEAPPPT PGQLRYVFIH
   121  NAIPFIGFGF LDNAIMIVAG THIEMSIGII LGISTMAAAA LGNLVSDLAG LGLAGYVEAL
   181  ASRLGLSIPD LTPKQVDMWQ TRLSTHLGKA VGVTIGCILG MFPLIFFGGG EEDEKLETKS

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against TMEM65 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
3
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.48
Highest tissue expression
27 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • duodenum: 27 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 25 nTPM
  • skeletal muscle: 25 nTPM
  • tongue: 22 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 18 nTPM
  • salivary gland: 16 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • myonuclei: 440 nCPM
  • cardiomyocytes: 392 nCPM
  • retinal horizontal cells: 343 nCPM
  • neutrophils: 305 nCPM
  • pituitary stem cells: 240 nCPM
  • renal collecting duct intercalated cells: 211 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 1 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0.9 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 0.8 nTPM
  • T-reg: 0.8 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 0.7 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 0.6 nTPM

Brain region

  • midbrain: 28 nTPM
  • thalamus: 28 nTPM
  • pons: 26 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 26 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 26 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 25 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.84
gnomAD pLI
0.11
gnomAD missense Z
1.38
DepMap mean gene effect
0.03
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 14% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

  • Transmembrane protein 65
  • Transmembrane protein 65

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of TMEM65 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads TMEM65 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TMEM65 could matter depends on whether native TMEM65 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

TMEM65 is annotated at the cell surface, where native TMEM65 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label TMEM65 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/TMEM65. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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