Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

TMEM131L

Transmembrane protein 131-like

Also known as: DKFZp586H1322, KIAA0922, T131L_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
A2VDJ0
Gene
TMEM131L
Ensembl
ENSG00000121210
Chromosome
4
Canonical length
1609 aa
Protein class
Predicted membrane proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoli fibrillar center,Vesicles

OverviewNCBI Gene

Involved in negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway and negative regulation of immature T cell proliferation in thymus. Located in cytoplasm and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1609 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>A2VDJ0|TMEM131L
     1  MAGLRRPQPG CYCRTAAAVN LLLGVFQVLL PCCRPGGAQG QAIEPLPNVV ELWQAEEGEL
    61  LLPTQGDSEE GLEEPSQEQS FSDKLFSGKG LHFQPSVLDF GIQFLGHPVA KILHAYNPSR
   121  DSEVVVNSVF AAAGHFHVPP VPCRVIPAMG KTSFRIIFLP TEEGSIESSL FINTSSYGVL
   181  SYHVSGIGTR RISTEGSAKQ LPNAYFLLPK VQSIQLSQMQ AETTNTSLLQ VQLECSLHNK
   241  VCQQLKGCYL ESDDVLRLQM SIMVTMENFS KEFEENTQHL LDHLSIVYVA TDESETSDDS
   301  AVNMYILHSG NSLIWIQDIR HFSQRDALSL QFEPVLLPTS TTNFTKIASF TCKATSCDSG
   361  IIEDVKKTTH TPTLKACLFS SVAQGYFRMD SSATQFHIET HENTSGLWSI WYRNHFDRSV
   421  VLNDVFLSKE TKHMLKILNF TGPLFLPPGC WNIFSLKLAV KDIAINLFTN VFLTTNIGAI
   481  FAIPLQIYSA PTKEGSLGFE VIAHCGMHYF MGKSKAGNPN WNGSLSLDQS TWNVDSELAN
   541  KLYERWKKYK NGDVCKRNVL GTTRFAHLKK SKESESFVFF LPRLIAEPGL MLNFSATALR
   601  SRMIKYFVVQ NPSSWPVSLQ LLPLSLYPKP EALVHLLHRW FGTDMQMINF TTGEFQLTEA
   661  CPYLGTHSEE SRFGILHLHL QPLEMKRVGV VFTPADYGKV TSLILIRNNL TVIDMIGVEG
   721  FGARELLKVG GRLPGAGGSL RFKVPESTLM DCRRQLKDSK QILSITKNFK VENIGPLPIT
   781  VSSLKINGYN CQGYGFEVLD CHQFSLDPNT SRDISIVFTP DFTSSWVIRD LSLVTAADLE
   841  FRFTLNVTLP HHLLPLCADV VPGPSWEESF WRLTVFFVSL SLLGVILIAF QQAQYILMEF
   901  MKTRQRQNAS SSSQQNNGPM DVISPHSYKS NCKNFLDTYG PSDKGRGKNC LPVNTPQSRI
   961  QNAAKRSPAT YGHSQKKHKC SVYYSKHKTS TAAASSTSTT TEEKQTSPLG SSLPAAKEDI
  1021  CTDAMRENWI SLRYASGINV NLQKNLTLPK NLLNKEENTL KNTIVFSNPS SECSMKEGIQ
  1081  TCMFPKETDI KTSENTAEFK ERELCPLKTS KKLPENHLPR NSPQYHQPDL PEISRKNNGN
  1141  NQQVPVKNEV DHCENLKKVD TKPSSEKKIH KTSREDMFSE KQDIPFVEQE DPYRKKKLQE
  1201  KREGNLQNLN WSKSRTCRKN KKRGVAPVSR PPEQSDLKLV CSDFERSELS SDINVRSWCI
  1261  QESTREVCKA DAEIASSLPA AQREAEGYYQ KPEKKCVDKF CSDSSSDCGS SSGSVRASRG
  1321  SWGSWSSTSS SDGDKKPMVD AQHFLPAGDS VSQNDFPSEA PISLNLSHNI CNPMTVNSLP
  1381  QYAEPSCPSL PAGPTGVEED KGLYSPGDLW PTPPVCVTSS LNCTLENGVP CVIQESAPVH
  1441  NSFIDWSATC EGQFSSAYCP LELNDYNAFP EENMNYANGF PCPADVQTDF IDHNSQSTWN
  1501  TPPNMPAAWG HASFISSPPY LTSTRSLSPM SGLFGSIWAP QSDVYENCCP INPTTEHSTH
  1561  MENQAVVCKE YYPGFNPFRA YMNLDIWTTT ANRNANFPLS RDSSYCGNV

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against TMEM131L can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.52
Highest tissue expression
47 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • bone marrow: 47 nTPM
  • thymus: 45 nTPM
  • lymph node: 45 nTPM
  • tonsil: 43 nTPM
  • pancreas: 29 nTPM
  • spleen: 23 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • myonuclei: 812 nCPM
  • neutrophils: 624 nCPM
  • neutrophil progenitors: 618 nCPM
  • b-cells: 542 nCPM
  • adipocytes: 403 nCPM
  • thymocytes: 329 nCPM

Immune cell

  • intermediate monocyte: 37 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 32 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 28 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 27 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 26 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 24 nTPM

Brain region

  • basal ganglia: 8.7 nTPM
  • white matter: 6.2 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 4.9 nTPM
  • thalamus: 4.6 nTPM
  • pons: 4.5 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 4.4 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about TMEM131L.

Disease | ImmuneIEDB

Conditions an epitope on TMEM131L was assayed in.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.3
gnomAD pLI
0.96
DepMap mean gene effect
0.11
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads TMEM131L as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TMEM131L could matter depends on whether native TMEM131L is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

TMEM131L is annotated at the cell surface, where native TMEM131L is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label TMEM131L as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/TMEM131L. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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