Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

TLNRD1

Talin rod domain-containing protein 1

Also known as: MESDC1, MGC99595, TLRN1_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9H1K6
Gene
TLNRD1
Ensembl
ENSG00000140406
Chromosome
15
Canonical length
362 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Cytoplasmic bodies
Quaternary structure
Homodimer

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a protein that is regulated by micro RNA MiR-574-3, and is thought to have an oncogenic function in human bladder cancer. A similar gene in mouse is located in a chromosomal region critical for differentiation of mesoderm, which affects embryo patterning and the formation of heart, muscle, blood, skeleton and the urogenital system. The mouse gene is expressed in early development, and in the adult. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

362 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9H1K6|TLNRD1
     1  MASGSAGKPT GEAASPAPAS AIGGASSQPR KRLVSVCDHC KGKMQLVADL LLLSSEARPV
    61  LFEGPASSGA GAESFEQCRD TIIARTKGLS ILTHDVQSQL NMGRFGEAGD SLVELGDLVV
   121  SLTECSAHAA YLAAVATPGA QPAQPGLVDR YRVTRCRHEV EQGCAVLRAT PLADMTPQLL
   181  LEVSQGLSRN LKFLTDACAL ASDKSRDRFS REQFKLGVKC MSTSASALLA CVREVKVAPS
   241  ELARSRCALF SGPLVQAVSA LVGFATEPQF LGRAAAVSAE GKAVQTAILG GAMSVVSACV
   301  LLTQCLRDLA QHPDGGAKMS DHRERLRNSA CAVSEGCTLL SQALRERSSP RTLPPVNSNS
   361  VN

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against TLNRD1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Unknown
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.32
Highest tissue expression
14 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • cerebellum: 14 nTPM
  • lung: 14 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 13 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 12 nTPM
  • spleen: 11 nTPM
  • adrenal gland: 9.8 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • esophageal apical cells: 107 nCPM
  • urothelial cells: 87 nCPM
  • vascular endothelial cells: 56 nCPM
  • hofbauer cells: 56 nCPM
  • epididymal basal cells: 54 nCPM
  • kupffer cells: 52 nCPM

Immune cell

  • NK-cell: 1.2 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 0.8 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 0.7 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 0.7 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0.6 nTPM
  • basophil: 0.5 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebellum: 33 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 26 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 22 nTPM
  • thalamus: 21 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 21 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 20 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.38
gnomAD pLI
0.91
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.01
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of TLNRD1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads TLNRD1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TLNRD1 could matter depends on whether native TLNRD1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

TLNRD1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label TLNRD1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/TLNRD1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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