Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

THAP2

THAP domain-containing protein 2

Also known as: DKFZP564I0422, THAP2_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9H0W7
Gene
THAP2
Ensembl
ENSG00000173451
Chromosome
12
Canonical length
228 aa
Protein class
Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Golgi apparatus

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to enable DNA binding activity and zinc ion binding activity. Located in nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

228 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9H0W7|THAP2
     1  MPTNCAAAGC ATTYNKHINI SFHRFPLDPK RRKEWVRLVR RKNFVPGKHT FLCSKHFEAS
    61  CFDLTGQTRR LKMDAVPTIF DFCTHIKSMK LKSRNLLKKN NSCSPAGPSN LKSNISSQQV
   121  LLEHSYAFRN PMEAKKRIIK LEKEIASLRR KMKTCLQKER RATRRWIKAT CLVKNLEANS
   181  VLPKGTSEHM LPTALSSLPL EDFKILEQDQ QDKTLLSLNL KQTKSTFI

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against THAP2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.48
Highest tissue expression
28 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • adrenal gland: 28 nTPM
  • urinary bladder: 26 nTPM
  • testis: 17 nTPM
  • epididymis: 16 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 15 nTPM
  • bone marrow: 14 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • monocytes: 108 nCPM
  • early spermatids: 94 nCPM
  • late spermatids: 84 nCPM
  • vascular smooth muscle cells: 53 nCPM
  • mast cells: 50 nCPM
  • epididymal basal cells: 46 nCPM

Immune cell

  • naive CD4 T-cell: 8.1 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 6.4 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 6.1 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 5.5 nTPM
  • T-reg: 5.5 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 5.1 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebellum: 25 nTPM
  • white matter: 22 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 16 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 16 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 15 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 15 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.75
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.22
DepMap mean gene effect
0.12
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads THAP2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against THAP2 could matter depends on whether native THAP2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

THAP2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label THAP2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/THAP2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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