Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

TFEC

Transcription factor EC

Also known as: bHLHe34, TCFEC, TFEC_HUMAN, TFECL

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
O14948
Gene
TFEC
Ensembl
ENSG00000105967
Chromosome
7
Canonical length
347 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
Quaternary structure
Homodimer

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a member of the micropthalmia (MiT) family of basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper transcription factors. MiT transcription factors regulate the expression of target genes by binding to E-box recognition sequences as homo- or heterodimers, and play roles in multiple cellular processes including survival, growth and differentiation. The encoded protein is a transcriptional activator of the nonmuscle myosin II heavy chain-A gene, and may also co-regulate target genes in osteoclasts as a heterodimer with micropthalmia-associated transcription factor. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

347 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>O14948|TFEC
     1  MTLDHQIINP TLKWSQPAVP SGGPLVQHAH TTLDSDAGLT ENPLTKLLAI GKEDDNAQWH
    61  MEDVIEDIIG MESSFKEEGA DSPLLMQRTL SGSILDVYSG EQGISPINMG LTSASCPSSL
   121  PMKREITETD TRALAKERQK KDNHNLIERR RRYNINYRIK ELGTLIPKSN DPDMRWNKGT
   181  ILKASVEYIK WLQKEQQRAR ELEHRQKKLE QANRRLLLRI QELEIQARTH GLPTLASLGT
   241  VDLGAHVTKQ QSHPEQNSVD YCQQLTVSQG PSPELCDQAI AFSDPLSYFT DLSFSAALKE
   301  EQRLDGMLLD DTISPFGTDP LLSATSPAVS KESSRRSSFS SDDGDEL

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against TFEC can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.63
Highest tissue expression
21 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • lymph node: 21 nTPM
  • kidney: 19 nTPM
  • appendix: 18 nTPM
  • bone marrow: 16 nTPM
  • spleen: 14 nTPM
  • tonsil: 12 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • microglia: 237 nCPM
  • macrophages: 218 nCPM
  • monocyte progenitors: 205 nCPM
  • monocytes: 177 nCPM
  • hematopoietic stem cells: 166 nCPM
  • kupffer cells: 153 nCPM

Immune cell

  • classical monocyte: 7.1 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 6.3 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 3.8 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 3.3 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 2.8 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 2.5 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 10 nTPM
  • thalamus: 8.7 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 7.1 nTPM
  • pons: 6.1 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 6.1 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 4.9 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.14
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-0.09
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.02
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of TFEC in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads TFEC as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TFEC could matter depends on whether native TFEC is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

TFEC is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label TFEC as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/TFEC. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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