Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

TEX261

Protein TEX261

Also known as: MGC32043, TEG-261, TX261_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q6UWH6
Gene
TEX261
Ensembl
ENSG00000144043
Chromosome
2
Canonical length
196 aa
Protein class
Predicted membrane proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to enable COPII receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport. Predicted to act upstream of or within positive regulation of apoptotic process. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and membrane. Predicted to be active in COPII-coated ER to Golgi transport vesicle; Golgi membrane; and endoplasmic reticulum membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

196 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q6UWH6|TEX261
     1  MWFMYLLSWL SLFIQVAFIT LAVAAGLYYL AELIEEYTVA TSRIIKYMIW FSTAVLIGLY
    61  VFERFPTSMI GVGLFTNLVY FGLLQTFPFI MLTSPNFILS CGLVVVNHYL AFQFFAEEYY
   121  PFSEVLAYFT FCLWIIPFAF FVSLSAGENV LPSTMQPGDD VVSNYFTKGK RGKRLGILVV
   181  FSFIKEAILP SRQKIY

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against TEX261 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Other membrane
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
5
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.41
Highest tissue expression
62 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • parathyroid gland: 62 nTPM
  • skeletal muscle: 55 nTPM
  • tongue: 51 nTPM
  • pancreas: 47 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 43 nTPM
  • epididymis: 43 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • tuft cells: 12 nCPM
  • gastric progenitor cells: 2.6 nCPM
  • parietal cells: 1.8 nCPM
  • breast myoepithelial cells: 1.7 nCPM
  • late primary spermatocytes: 1.7 nCPM
  • late spermatids: 1.6 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 8.8 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 7.7 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 4.6 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 4.2 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 3.9 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 3.9 nTPM

Brain region

  • choroid plexus: 42 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 41 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 32 nTPM
  • midbrain: 32 nTPM
  • thalamus: 30 nTPM
  • white matter: 30 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.13
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
1.24
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.01
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

  • Svp26/Tex261
  • Transmembrane adaptor Erv26

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads TEX261 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TEX261 could matter depends on whether native TEX261 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

TEX261 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label TEX261 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/TEX261. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...