Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

TCEAL8

Transcription elongation factor A protein-like 8

Also known as: MGC45400, TCAL8_HUMAN, WEX3

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q8IYN2
Gene
TCEAL8
Ensembl
ENSG00000180964
Chromosome
X
Canonical length
117 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a member of the transcription elongation factor A (SII)-like (TCEAL) gene family. Members of this family contain TFA domains and may function as nuclear phosphoproteins that modulate transcription in a promoter context-dependent manner. Multiple family members are located on the X chromosome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding a single isoform. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

117 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q8IYN2|TCEAL8
     1  MQKSCEENEG KPQNMPKAEE DRPLEDVPQE AEGNPQPSEE GVSQEAEGNP RGGPNQPGQG
    61  FKEDTPVRHL DPEEMIRGVD ELERLREEIR RVRNKFVMMH WKQRHSRSRP YPVCFRP

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against TCEAL8 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.65
Highest tissue expression
124 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • epididymis: 124 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 87 nTPM
  • ovary: 79 nTPM
  • thymus: 67 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 67 nTPM
  • parathyroid gland: 67 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • epididymal principal cells: 360 nCPM
  • megakaryocytes: 359 nCPM
  • migrating cytotrophoblasts: 274 nCPM
  • extravillous trophoblasts: 215 nCPM
  • decidual stromal cells: 204 nCPM
  • cytotrophoblasts: 203 nCPM

Immune cell

  • NK-cell: 121 nTPM
  • T-reg: 110 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 102 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 85 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 78 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 77 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebral cortex: 48 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 45 nTPM
  • white matter: 44 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 43 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 43 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 42 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.21
gnomAD pLI
0.54
gnomAD missense Z
0.36
DepMap mean gene effect
0.05
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads TCEAL8 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TCEAL8 could matter depends on whether native TCEAL8 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

TCEAL8 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label TCEAL8 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/TCEAL8. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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