Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

TCEAL2

Transcription elongation factor A protein-like 2

Also known as: my048, MY0876G05, TCAL2_HUMAN, WEX1

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9H3H9
Gene
TCEAL2
Ensembl
ENSG00000184905
Chromosome
X
Canonical length
227 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nuclear speckles,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a member of the transcription elongation factor A (SII)-like (TCEAL) gene family. Members of this family contain TFA domains and may function as nuclear phosphoproteins that modulate transcription in a promoter context-dependent manner. Multiple family members are located on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

227 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9H3H9|TCEAL2
     1  MEKLFNENEG MPSNQGKIDN EEQPPHEGKP EVACILEDKK LENEGNTENT GKRVEEPLKD
    61  KEKPESAGKA KGEGKSERKG KSEMQGGSKT EGKPERGGRA EGEGEPDSER EPESEGEPES
   121  ETRAAGKRPA EDDIPRKAKR KTNKGLAQYL KQYKEAIHDM NFSNEDMIRE FDNMARVEDK
   181  RRKSKQKLGA FLWMQRNLQD PFYPRGPREF RGGCRAPRRD TEDIPYV

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against TCEAL2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.67
Highest tissue expression
243 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • basal ganglia: 243 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 234 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 220 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 212 nTPM
  • amygdala: 186 nTPM
  • pituitary gland: 179 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • granulosa cells: 183 nCPM
  • müller glia: 128 nCPM
  • ovarian stromal cells: 106 nCPM
  • smooth muscle cells: 96 nCPM
  • sertoli cells: 95 nCPM
  • lacrimal acinar cells: 92 nCPM

Immune cell

  • naive CD8 T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 0.3 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 0.3 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebral cortex: 146 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 100 nTPM
  • white matter: 95 nTPM
  • midbrain: 93 nTPM
  • pons: 85 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 83 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.81
gnomAD pLI
0.35
gnomAD missense Z
0.12
DepMap mean gene effect
0.04
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads TCEAL2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TCEAL2 could matter depends on whether native TCEAL2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

TCEAL2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label TCEAL2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/TCEAL2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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