TACR3
Neuromedin-K receptor
Also known as: NK3R, NK3R_HUMAN, NKR, TAC3R
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P29371
- Gene
- TACR3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000169836
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 465 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, G-protein coupled receptors, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene belongs to a family of genes that function as receptors for tachykinins. Receptor affinities are specified by variations in the 5'-end of the sequence. The receptors belonging to this family are characterized by interactions with G proteins and 7 hydrophobic transmembrane regions. This gene encodes the receptor for the tachykinin neurokinin 3, also referred to as neurokinin B. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
465 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P29371|TACR3
1 MATLPAAETW IDGGGGVGAD AVNLTASLAA GAATGAVETG WLQLLDQAGN LSSSPSALGL
61 PVASPAPSQP WANLTNQFVQ PSWRIALWSL AYGVVVAVAV LGNLIVIWII LAHKRMRTVT
121 NYFLVNLAFS DASMAAFNTL VNFIYALHSE WYFGANYCRF QNFFPITAVF ASIYSMTAIA
181 VDRYMAIIDP LKPRLSATAT KIVIGSIWIL AFLLAFPQCL YSKTKVMPGR TLCFVQWPEG
241 PKQHFTYHII VIILVYCFPL LIMGITYTIV GITLWGGEIP GDTCDKYHEQ LKAKRKVVKM
301 MIIVVMTFAI CWLPYHIYFI LTAIYQQLNR WKYIQQVYLA SFWLAMSSTM YNPIIYCCLN
361 KRFRAGFKRA FRWCPFIKVS SYDELELKTT RFHPNRQSSM YTVTRMESMT VVFDPNDADT
421 TRSSRKKRAT PRDPSFNGCS RRNSKSASAT SSFISSPYTS VDEYSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TACR3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 7
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.41
- Highest tissue expression
- 2.5 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 2.5 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 1.7 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 1.2 nTPM
- amygdala: 0.6 nTPM
- midbrain: 0.4 nTPM
- spinal cord: 0.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- podocytes: 91 nCPM
- myosatellite cells: 81 nCPM
- retinal bipolar cells: 78 nCPM
- other brain neurons: 26 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 19 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 13 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 18 nTPM
- amygdala: 6 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 5.5 nTPM
- spinal cord: 4 nTPM
- midbrain: 3.4 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 3.3 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about TACR3.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions TACR3 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 11 with or without anosmia (HH11) MIM:614840
Disease | GeneticClinVar
18 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 180 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 11 with or without anosmia
- TACR3-related disorder
- Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
- Absence of pubertal development
- Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 7 with or without anosmia
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.74
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.58
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.09
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- conditioned place preference
- drinking behavior
- phospholipase C-activating tachykinin receptor signaling pathway
- positive regulation of blood pressure
- positive regulation of flagellated sperm motility
- positive regulation of heart rate
- positive regulation of luteinizing hormone secretion
- positive regulation of uterine smooth muscle contraction
- regulation of dopamine metabolic process
- regulation of feeding behavior
- response to cocaine
- response to estradiol
- tachykinin receptor signaling pathway
- vagina development
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TACR3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TACR3 could matter depends on whether native TACR3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TACR3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native TACR3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TACR3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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