Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

SNN

Stannin

Also known as: SNN_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
O75324
Gene
SNN
Ensembl
ENSG00000184602
Chromosome
16
Canonical length
88 aa
Protein class
Predicted membrane proteins
Subcellular location
Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables metal ion binding activity. Predicted to be involved in response to toxic substance. Located in cytoplasm and membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

88 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>O75324|SNN
     1  MSIMDHSPTT GVVTVIVILI AIAALGALIL GCWCYLRLQR ISQSEDEESI VGDGETKEPF
    61  LLVQYSAKGP CVERKAKLMT PNGPEVHG

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against SNN can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Other membrane
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.63
Highest tissue expression
168 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • basal ganglia: 168 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 135 nTPM
  • amygdala: 118 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 114 nTPM
  • skeletal muscle: 111 nTPM
  • midbrain: 110 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • platelets: 652 nCPM
  • neutrophils: 119 nCPM
  • müller glia: 93 nCPM
  • monocytes: 64 nCPM
  • epididymal clear cells: 63 nCPM
  • kupffer cells: 59 nCPM

Immune cell

  • neutrophil: 53 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 49 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 36 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 21 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 20 nTPM
  • total PBMC: 17 nTPM

Brain region

  • basal ganglia: 179 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 163 nTPM
  • amygdala: 155 nTPM
  • thalamus: 149 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 140 nTPM
  • midbrain: 135 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.75
gnomAD pLI
0.14
gnomAD missense Z
0.57
DepMap mean gene effect
0
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

  • Stannin transmembrane
  • Stannin unstructured linker
  • Stannin cytoplasmic
  • Stannin superfamily
  • Stannin
  • Stannin transmembrane
  • Stannin unstructured linker
  • Stannin cytoplasmic

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads SNN as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SNN could matter depends on whether native SNN is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

SNN is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label SNN as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/SNN. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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