Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

SMTNL2

Smoothelin-like protein 2

Also known as: FLJ42461, SMTL2_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q2TAL5
Gene
SMTNL2
Ensembl
ENSG00000188176
Chromosome
17
Canonical length
461 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Nuclear speckles

OverviewNCBI Gene

No narrative summary is available for SMTNL2 in this catalog release; identity and structured annotations are shown without generated factual claims.

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

461 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q2TAL5|SMTNL2
     1  MEPAPDAQEA RTVREALGRY EAALEGAVRA LHEDMRGLQR GVERRVAEAM RLAGPLARTV
    61  ADLQRDNQRL QAQLERLTRQ VEALGLASGM SPVPGTPGTP SPPPAPGVPD RAPRLGSARF
   121  ASHATFSLSG RGQSLDHDEA SESEMRKTSN SCIMENGHQP GAGPGDGPPE IAQNFSAPDP
   181  PRPRPVSLSL RLPHQPVTAI TRVSDRFSGE TSAAALSPMS AATLGGLNPS PSEVITPWTP
   241  SPSEKNSSFT WSVPSSGYGA VTASKHSNSP PLVTPPQSPV SPQPPAITQV HRQGERRREL
   301  VRSQTLPRTS EAQARKALFE KWEQETAAGK GKGEARARLK RSQSFGVASA SSIKQILLEW
   361  CRSKTLGYQH VDLQNFSSSW SDGMAFCALV HSFFPDAFDY NSLSPTQRQK NFELAFTMAE
   421  NLANCERLIE VEDMMVMGRK PDPMCVFTYV QSLYNHLRRF E

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against SMTNL2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Unknown
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.57
Highest tissue expression
477 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skeletal muscle: 477 nTPM
  • tongue: 127 nTPM
  • kidney: 37 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 17 nTPM
  • fallopian tube: 8.7 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 7.8 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • myonuclei: 164 nCPM
  • proximal tubule cells: 60 nCPM
  • loop of henle epithelial cells: 52 nCPM
  • epicardial cells: 41 nCPM
  • distal convoluted tubule cells: 37 nCPM
  • mesothelial cells: 32 nCPM

Immune cell

  • intermediate monocyte: 0.3 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • hippocampal formation: 4.5 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 2.2 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 1.4 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 1.1 nTPM
  • midbrain: 1 nTPM
  • pons: 1 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.98
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.67
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.07
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads SMTNL2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SMTNL2 could matter depends on whether native SMTNL2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

SMTNL2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label SMTNL2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/SMTNL2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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