SLC9A2
Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 2
Also known as: NHE2, SL9A2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UBY0
- Gene
- SLC9A2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000115616
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 812 aa
- Protein class
- Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Cell Junctions
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the sodium-hydrogen exchanger (NHE) protein family. These proteins are involved in sodium-ion transport by exchanging intracellular hydrogen ions to external sodium ions and help in the regulation of cell pH and volume. The encoded protein is localized to the apical membrane and is involved in apical absorption of sodium. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
812 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UBY0|SLC9A2
1 MEPLGNWRSL RAPLPPMLLL LLLQVAGPVG ALAETLLNAP RAMGTSSSPP SPASVVAPGT
61 TLFEESRLPV FTLDYPHVQI PFEITLWILL ASLAKIGFHL YHKLPTIVPE SCLLIMVGLL
121 LGGIIFGVDE KSPPAMKTDV FFLYLLPPIV LDAGYFMPTR PFFENIGTIF WYAVVGTLWN
181 SIGIGVSLFG ICQIEAFGLS DITLLQNLLF GSLISAVDPV AVLAVFENIH VNEQLYILVF
241 GESLLNDAVT VVLYNLFKSF CQMKTIETID VFAGIANFFV VGIGGVLIGI FLGFIAAFTT
301 RFTHNIRVIE PLFVFLYSYL SYITAEMFHL SGIMAITACA MTMNKYVEEN VSQKSYTTIK
361 YFMKMLSSVS ETLIFIFMGV STVGKNHEWN WAFVCFTLAF CLMWRALGVF VLTQVINRFR
421 TIPLTFKDQF IIAYGGLRGA ICFALVFLLP AAVFPRKKLF ITAAIVVIFF TVFILGITIR
481 PLVEFLDVKR SNKKQQAVSE EIYCRLFDHV KTGIEDVCGH WGHNFWRDKF KKFDDKYLRK
541 LLIRENQPKS SIVSLYKKLE IKHAIEMAET GMISTVPTFA SLNDCREEKI RKVTSSETDE
601 IRELLSRNLY QIRQRTLSYN RHSLTADTSE RQAKEILIRR RHSLRESIRK DSSLNREHRA
661 STSTSRYLSL PKNTKLPEKL QKRRTISIAD GNSSDSDADA GTTVLNLQPR ARRFLPEQFS
721 KKSPQSYKME WKNEVDVDSG RDMPSTPPTP HSREKGTQTS GLLQQPLLSK DQSGSEREDS
781 LTEGIPPKPP PRLVWRASEP GSRKARFGSE KPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SLC9A2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 12
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.42
- Highest tissue expression
- 25 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- stomach: 25 nTPM
- rectum: 19 nTPM
- colon: 19 nTPM
- duodenum: 6 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 6 nTPM
- tongue: 5.8 nTPM
Single-cell type
- mucous neck cells: 192 nCPM
- colonocytes: 153 nCPM
- foveolar cells: 151 nCPM
- gastric chief cells: 120 nCPM
- salivary ionocytes: 112 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 111 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hippocampal formation: 4.7 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 3.8 nTPM
- pons: 3.8 nTPM
- amygdala: 3.3 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 3.1 nTPM
- thalamus: 3.1 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.51
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.11
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- epithelial cell differentiation
- intracellular protein localization
- monoatomic ion transport
- potassium ion transmembrane transport
- regulation of intracellular pH
- sodium ion import across plasma membrane
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SLC9A2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SLC9A2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SLC9A2 could matter depends on whether native SLC9A2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SLC9A2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native SLC9A2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SLC9A2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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