SLC34A2
Sodium-dependent phosphate transport protein 2B
Also known as: NAPI-3B, NPT2B_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O95436
- Gene
- SLC34A2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000157765
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 690 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a pH-sensitive sodium-dependent phosphate transporter. Phosphate uptake is increased at lower pH. Defects in this gene are a cause of pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
690 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O95436|SLC34A2
1 MAPWPELGDA QPNPDKYLEG AAGQQPTAPD KSKETNKTDN TEAPVTKIEL LPSYSTATLI
61 DEPTEVDDPW NLPTLQDSGI KWSERDTKGK ILCFFQGIGR LILLLGFLYF FVCSLDILSS
121 AFQLVGGKMA GQFFSNSSIM SNPLLGLVIG VLVTVLVQSS STSTSIVVSM VSSSLLTVRA
181 AIPIIMGANI GTSITNTIVA LMQVGDRSEF RRAFAGATVH DFFNWLSVLV LLPVEVATHY
241 LEIITQLIVE SFHFKNGEDA PDLLKVITKP FTKLIVQLDK KVISQIAMND EKAKNKSLVK
301 IWCKTFTNKT QINVTVPSTA NCTSPSLCWT DGIQNWTMKN VTYKENIAKC QHIFVNFHLP
361 DLAVGTILLI LSLLVLCGCL IMIVKILGSV LKGQVATVIK KTINTDFPFP FAWLTGYLAI
421 LVGAGMTFIV QSSSVFTSAL TPLIGIGVIT IERAYPLTLG SNIGTTTTAI LAALASPGNA
481 LRSSLQIALC HFFFNISGIL LWYPIPFTRL PIRMAKGLGN ISAKYRWFAV FYLIIFFFLI
541 PLTVFGLSLA GWRVLVGVGV PVVFIIILVL CLRLLQSRCP RVLPKKLQNW NFLPLWMRSL
601 KPWDAVVSKF TGCFQMRCCC CCRVCCRACC LLCDCPKCCR CSKCCEDLEE AQEGQDVPVK
661 APETFDNITI SREAQGEVPA SDSKTECTALLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SLC34A2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 8
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 710 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- lung: 710 nTPM
- salivary gland: 84 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 66 nTPM
- cervix: 63 nTPM
- endometrium: 32 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 32 nTPM
Single-cell type
- alveolar cells type 2: 1,909 nCPM
- transitional alveolar cells: 1,121 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 867 nCPM
- endometrial secretory cells: 444 nCPM
- endometrial glandular cells: 420 nCPM
- breast lactating cells: 291 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0.1 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 16 nTPM
- cerebellum: 5.4 nTPM
- thalamus: 1.7 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 1.4 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 1.1 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 1.1 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about SLC34A2.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions SLC34A2 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis (PULAM) MIM:265100
Disease | GeneticClinVar
19 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 230 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- PULMONARY ALVEOLAR MICROLITHIASIS
- Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.09
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.14
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- in utero embryonic development
- intracellular phosphate ion homeostasis
- phosphate ion transport
- response to estrogen
- sodium-dependent phosphate transport
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SLC34A2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SLC34A2 could matter depends on whether native SLC34A2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SLC34A2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native SLC34A2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SLC34A2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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