SH2B3
SH2B adapter protein 3
Also known as: IDDM20, LNK, SH2B3_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UQQ2
- Gene
- SH2B3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000111252
- Chromosome
- 12
- Canonical length
- 575 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the SH2B adaptor family of proteins, which are involved in a range of signaling activities by growth factor and cytokine receptors. The encoded protein is a key negative regulator of cytokine signaling and plays a critical role in hematopoiesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to celiac disease type 13 and susceptibility to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
575 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UQQ2|SH2B3
1 MNGPALQPSS PSSAPSASPA AAPRGWSEFC ELHAVAAARE LARQYWLFAR EHPQHAPLRA
61 ELVSLQFTDL FQRYFCREVR DGRAPGRDYR DTGRGPPAKA EASPEPGPGP AAPGLPKARS
121 SEELAPPRPP GPCSFQHFRR SLRHIFRRRS AGELPAAHTA AAPGTPGEAA ETPARPGLAK
181 KFLPWSLARE PPPEALKEAV LRYSLADEAS MDSGARWQRG RLALRRAPGP DGPDRVLELF
241 DPPKSSRPKL QAACSSIQEV RWCTRLEMPD NLYTFVLKVK DRTDIIFEVG DEQQLNSWMA
301 ELSECTGRGL ESTEAEMHIP SALEPSTSSS PRGSTDSLNQ GASPGGLLDP ACQKTDHFLS
361 CYPWFHGPIS RVKAAQLVQL QGPDAHGVFL VRQSETRRGE YVLTFNFQGI AKHLRLSLTE
421 RGQCRVQHLH FPSVVDMLHH FQRSPIPLEC GAACDVRLSS YVVVVSQPPG SCNTVLFPFS
481 LPHWDSESLP HWGSELGLPH LSSSGCPRGL SPEGLPGRSS PPEQIFHLVP SPEELANSLQ
541 HLEHEPVNRA RDSDYEMDSS SRSHLRAIDN QYTPLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SH2B3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.51
- Highest tissue expression
- 57 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 57 nTPM
- spleen: 35 nTPM
- placenta: 23 nTPM
- heart muscle: 22 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 21 nTPM
- appendix: 21 nTPM
Single-cell type
- pdcs: 364 nCPM
- cdc: 298 nCPM
- monocytes: 275 nCPM
- macrophages: 273 nCPM
- kupffer cells: 256 nCPM
- microglia: 154 nCPM
Immune cell
- intermediate monocyte: 8.4 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 6.6 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 4.9 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 4.8 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 3.5 nTPM
- neutrophil: 3 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 51 nTPM
- thalamus: 46 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 45 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 44 nTPM
- spinal cord: 42 nTPM
- pons: 42 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about SH2B3.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions SH2B3 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Celiac disease 13 (CELIAC13) MIM:612011
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) MIM:222100
Disease | GeneticClinVar
5 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 1,035 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.8
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.41
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cellular response to chemokine
- cellular response to interleukin-3
- embryonic hemopoiesis
- erythrocyte development
- hematopoietic stem cell differentiation
- intracellular signal transduction
- megakaryocyte development
- monocyte homeostasis
- negative regulation of cell population proliferation
- negative regulation of chemokine-mediated signaling pathway
- negative regulation of Kit signaling pathway
- negative regulation of MAPK cascade
- negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction
- negative regulation of platelet aggregation
- negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT
- negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via STAT
- negative regulation of response to cytokine stimulus
- neutrophil homeostasis
- thrombopoietin-mediated signaling pathway
Molecular functions
- protein tyrosine kinase binding
- signaling receptor complex adaptor activity
- stem cell factor receptor binding
- transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase adaptor activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SH2B3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SH2B3 could matter depends on whether native SH2B3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SH2B3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native SH2B3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SH2B3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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