SFXN4
Sideroflexin-4
Also known as: SFXN4_HUMAN, SLC56A4
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6P4A7
- Gene
- SFXN4
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000183605
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 337 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Vesicles,Mitochondria
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the sideroflexin family. The encoded protein is a transmembrane protein of the inner mitochondrial membrane, and is required for mitochondrial respiratory homeostasis and erythropoiesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondriopathy and macrocytic anemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found in this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
337 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6P4A7|SFXN4
1 MSLEQEEETQ PGRLLGRRDA VPAFIEPNVR FWITERQSFI RRFLQWTELL DPTNVFISVE
61 SIENSRQLLC TNEDVSSPAS ADQRIQEAWK RSLATVHPDS SNLIPKLFRP AAFLPFMAPT
121 VFLSMTPLKG IKSVILPQVF LCAYMAAFNS INGNRSYTCK PLERSLLMAG AVASSTFLGV
181 IPQFVQMKYG LTGPWIKRLL PVIFLVQASG MNVYMSRSLE SIKGIAVMDK EGNVLGHSRI
241 AGTKAVRETL ASRIVLFGTS ALIPEVFTYF FKRTQYFRKN PGSLWILKLS CTVLAMGLMV
301 PFSFSIFPQI GQIQYCSLEE KIQSPTEETE IFYHRGVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SFXN4 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 5
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.28
- Highest tissue expression
- 55 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- tongue: 55 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 44 nTPM
- heart muscle: 31 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 28 nTPM
- salivary gland: 26 nTPM
- pancreas: 26 nTPM
Single-cell type
- myonuclei: 194 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 128 nCPM
- late spermatids: 116 nCPM
- oocytes: 83 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 75 nCPM
- enteric stem cells: 69 nCPM
Immune cell
- myeloid DC: 21 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 20 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 18 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 16 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 13 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 12 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 35 nTPM
- cerebellum: 25 nTPM
- midbrain: 25 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 25 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 25 nTPM
- white matter: 24 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about SFXN4.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions SFXN4 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 18 (COXPD18) MIM:615578
Disease | GeneticClinVar
15 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 223 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Growth and developmental delay-hypotonia-vision impairment-lactic acidosis syndrome
- Inborn genetic diseases
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.91
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.77
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SFXN4 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SFXN4 could matter depends on whether native SFXN4 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SFXN4 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SFXN4 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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