SETD5
Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETD5
Also known as: FLJ10707, SETD5_HUMAN, SETD5A
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9C0A6
- Gene
- SETD5
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000168137
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 1442 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
This function of this gene has yet to be determined but based on sequence similarity to other SET domain proteins it may function as a histone methyltransferase. Mutations in this gene have been associated with an autosomal dominant form of intellectual disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1442 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9C0A6|SETD5
1 MSIAIPLGVT TSDTSYSDMA AGSDPESVEA SPAVNEKSVY STHNYGTTQR HGCRGLPYAT
61 IIPRSDLNGL PSPVEERCGD SPNSEGETVP TWCPCGLSQD GFLLNCDKCR GMSRGKVIRL
121 HRRKQDNISG GDSSATESWD EELSPSTVLY TATQHTPTSI TLTVRRTKPK KRKKSPEKGR
181 AAPKTKKIKN SPSEAQNLDE NTTEGWENRI RLWTDQYEEA FTNQYSADVQ NALEQHLHSS
241 KEFVGKPTIL DTINKTELAC NNTVIGSQMQ LQLGRVTRVQ KHRKILRAAR DLALDTLIIE
301 YRGKVMLRQQ FEVNGHFFKK PYPFVLFYSK FNGVEMCVDA RTFGNDARFI RRSCTPNAEV
361 RHMIADGMIH LCIYAVSAIT KDAEVTIAFD YEYSNCNYKV DCACHKGNRN CPIQKRNPNA
421 TELPLLPPPP SLPTIGAETR RRKARRKELE MEQQNEASEE NNDQQSQEVP EKVTVSSDHE
481 EVDNPEEKPE EEKEEVIDDQ ENLAHSRRTR EDRKVEAIMH AFENLEKRKK RRDQPLEQSN
541 SDVEITTTTS ETPVGEETKT EAPESEVSNS VSNVTIPSTP QSVGVNTRRS SQAGDIAAEK
601 LVPKPPPAKP SRPRPKSRIS RYRTSSAQRL KRQKQANAQQ AELSQAALEE GGSNSLVTPT
661 EAGSLDSSGE NRPLTGSDPT VVSITGSHVN RAASKYPKTK KYLVTEWLND KAEKQECPVE
721 CPLRITTDPT VLATTLNMLP GLIHSPLICT TPKHYIRFGS PFIPERRRRP LLPDGTFSSC
781 KKRWIKQALE EGMTQTSSVP QETRTQHLYQ SNENSSSSSI CKDNADLLSP LKKWKSRYLM
841 EQNVTKLLRP LSPVTPPPPN SGSKSPQLAT PGSSHPGEEE CRNGYSLMFS PVTSLTTASR
901 CNTPLQFELC HRKDLDLAKV GYLDSNTNSC ADRPSLLNSG HSDLAPHPSL GPTSETGFPS
961 RSGDGHQTLV RNSDQAFRTE FNLMYAYSPL NAMPRADGLY RGSPLVGDRK PLHLDGGYCS
1021 PAEGFSSRYE HGLMKDLSRG SLSPGGERAC EGVPSAPQNP PQRKKVSLLE YRKRKQEAKE
1081 NSAGGGGDSA QSKSKSAGAG QGSSNSVSDT GAHGVQGSSA RTPSSPHKKF SPSHSSMSHL
1141 EAVSPSDSRG TSSSHCRPQE NISSRWMVPT SVERLREGGS IPKVLRSSVR VAQKGEPSPT
1201 WESNITEKDS DPADGEGPET LSSALSKGAT VYSPSRYSYQ LLQCDSPRTE SQSLLQQSSS
1261 PFRGHPTQSP GYSYRTTALR PGNPPSHGSS ESSLSSTSYS SPAHPVSTDS LAPFTGTPGY
1321 FSSQPHSGNS TGSNLPRRSC PSSAASPTLQ GPSDSPTSDS VSQSSTGTLS STSFPQNSRS
1381 SLPSDLRTIS LPSAGQSAVY QASRVSAVSN SQHYPHRGSG GVHQYRLQPL QGSGVKTQTG
1441 LSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SETD5 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.64
- Highest tissue expression
- 45 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebellum: 45 nTPM
- lung: 31 nTPM
- ovary: 31 nTPM
- skin: 29 nTPM
- colon: 28 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 28 nTPM
Single-cell type
- adrenal cortex cells: 664 nCPM
- pituicytes/fscs: 512 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 417 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 385 nCPM
- adrenal medulla cells: 372 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 363 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 1.3 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 1.2 nTPM
- NK-cell: 1.2 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 1.1 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 1.1 nTPM
- neutrophil: 1.1 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 60 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 46 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 45 nTPM
- white matter: 44 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 43 nTPM
- amygdala: 42 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about SETD5.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions SETD5 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 23 (MRD23) MIM:615761
Disease | GeneticClinVar
284 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 1,465 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Intellectual disability-facial dysmorphism syndrome due to SETD5 haploinsufficiency
- Inborn genetic diseases
- SETD5-related disorder
- Intellectual disability
- See cases
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.23
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.13
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.31
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cognition
- methylation
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III
- regulation of chromatin organization
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation
- regulation of synapse assembly
Molecular functions
- histone H3K36 methyltransferase activity
- histone H3K36 trimethyltransferase activity
- histone H3K9 methyltransferase activity
- histone H3K9 monomethyltransferase activity
- transcription corepressor activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- SET domain
- SET domain superfamily
- SET domain
- SETD5, SET domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SETD5 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SETD5 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SETD5 could matter depends on whether native SETD5 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SETD5 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SETD5 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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