Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

SCN4B

Sodium channel regulatory subunit beta-4

Also known as: LQT10, SCN4B_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q8IWT1
Gene
SCN4B
Ensembl
ENSG00000177098
Chromosome
11
Canonical length
228 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, FDA approved drug targets, Human disease related genes, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters

OverviewNCBI Gene

The protein encoded by this gene is one of several sodium channel beta subunits. These subunits interact with voltage-gated alpha subunits to change sodium channel kinetics. The encoded transmembrane protein forms interchain disulfide bonds with SCN2A. Defects in this gene are a cause of long QT syndrome type 10 (LQT10). Three protein-coding and one non-coding transcript variant have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

228 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q8IWT1|SCN4B
     1  MPGAGDGGKA PARWLGTGLL GLFLLPVTLS LEVSVGKATD IYAVNGTEIL LPCTFSSCFG
    61  FEDLHFRWTY NSSDAFKILI EGTVKNEKSD PKVTLKDDDR ITLVGSTKEK MNNISIVLRD
   121  LEFSDTGKYT CHVKNPKENN LQHHATIFLQ VVDRLEEVDN TVTLIILAVV GGVIGLLILI
   181  LLIKKLIIFI LKKTREKKKE CLVSSSGNDN TENGLPGSKA EEKPPSKV

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against SCN4B can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.45
Highest tissue expression
53 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • tongue: 53 nTPM
  • skeletal muscle: 29 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 28 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 22 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 13 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 12 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • pericytes: 45 nCPM
  • brain inhibitory neurons: 30 nCPM
  • retinal ganglion cells: 23 nCPM
  • ependymal cells: 21 nCPM
  • brain excitatory neurons: 18 nCPM
  • late spermatids: 14 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebral cortex: 249 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 192 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 128 nTPM
  • pons: 112 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 100 nTPM
  • white matter: 73 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about SCN4B.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions SCN4B is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 325 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.78
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-0.18
DepMap mean gene effect
0.02
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of SCN4B in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads SCN4B as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SCN4B could matter depends on whether native SCN4B is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

SCN4B is annotated at the cell surface, where native SCN4B is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label SCN4B as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/SCN4B. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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