S1PR3
Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 3
Also known as: bA791O21.3, C9orf108, C9orf47, EDG-3, EDG3, FLJ37523, S1PR3_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q99500
- Gene
- S1PR3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000213694
- Chromosome
- 9
- Canonical length
- 378 aa
- Protein class
- FDA approved drug targets, G-protein coupled receptors, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the EDG family of receptors, which are G protein-coupled receptors. This protein has been identified as a functional receptor for sphingosine 1-phosphate and likely contributes to the regulation of angiogenesis and vascular endothelial cell function. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
378 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q99500|S1PR3
1 MATALPPRLQ PVRGNETLRE HYQYVGKLAG RLKEASEGST LTTVLFLVIC SFIVLENLMV
61 LIAIWKNNKF HNRMYFFIGN LALCDLLAGI AYKVNILMSG KKTFSLSPTV WFLREGSMFV
121 ALGASTCSLL AIAIERHLTM IKMRPYDANK RHRVFLLIGM CWLIAFTLGA LPILGWNCLH
181 NLPDCSTILP LYSKKYIAFC ISIFTAILVT IVILYARIYF LVKSSSRKVA NHNNSERSMA
241 LLRTVVIVVS VFIACWSPLF ILFLIDVACR VQACPILFKA QWFIVLAVLN SAMNPVIYTL
301 ASKEMRRAFF RLVCNCLVRG RGARASPIQP ALDPSRSKSS SSNNSSHSPK VKEDLPHTAP
361 SSCIMDKNAA LQNGIFCNLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against S1PR3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 7
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 59 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- blood vessel: 59 nTPM
- smooth muscle: 34 nTPM
- kidney: 26 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 25 nTPM
- cervix: 25 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 24 nTPM
Single-cell type
- vascular smooth muscle cells: 64 nCPM
- endometrial stromal cells: 60 nCPM
- pericytes: 53 nCPM
- smooth muscle cells: 45 nCPM
- fibroblasts: 38 nCPM
- decidual stromal cells: 33 nCPM
Immune cell
- classical monocyte: 7 nTPM
- total PBMC: 2.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0.3 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.3 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.1 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 31 nTPM
- thalamus: 24 nTPM
- white matter: 24 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 21 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 19 nTPM
- midbrain: 18 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.11
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.05
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.85
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- anatomical structure morphogenesis
- G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- inflammatory response
- negative regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier
- Notch signaling pathway
- positive regulation of cell population proliferation
- positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
- regulation of interleukin-1 beta production
Molecular functions
- G protein-coupled receptor activity
- integrin binding
- lipid binding
- sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like
- Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor
- GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM
- 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family)
- EDG-3 sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads S1PR3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against S1PR3 could matter depends on whether native S1PR3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
S1PR3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native S1PR3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label S1PR3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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