RPUSD3
Mitochondrial mRNA pseudouridine synthase RPUSD3
Also known as: MGC29784, RUSD3_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6P087
- Gene
- RPUSD3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000156990
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 351 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein that functions in the assembly of the mitochondrial ribosome by adding a pseudouridine group to 16S rRNA. Loss of this gene results in causes defects in mitochondrial protein production. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
351 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6P087|RPUSD3
1 MRAVLAREMD GRRVLGRFWS GWRRGLGVRP VPEDAGFGTE ARHQRQPRGS CQRSGPLGDQ
61 PFAGLLPKNL SREELVDALR AAVVDRKGPL VTLNKPQGLP VTGKPGELTL FSVLPELSQS
121 LGLREQELQV VRASGKESSG LVLLSSCPQT ASRLQKYFTH ARRAQRPTAT YCAVTDGIPA
181 ASEGKIQAAL KLEHIDGVNL TVPVKAPSRK DILEGVKKTL SHFRVVATGS GCALVQLQPL
241 TVFSSQLQVH MVLQLCPVLG DHMYSARVGT VLGQRFLLPA ENNKPQRQVL DEALLRRLHL
301 TPSQAAQLPL HLHLHRLLLP GTRARDTPVE LLAPLPPYFS RTLQCLGLRL QLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against RPUSD3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 70 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 70 nTPM
- testis: 52 nTPM
- tongue: 45 nTPM
- heart muscle: 35 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 32 nTPM
- esophagus: 31 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late primary spermatocytes: 177 nCPM
- megakaryocytes: 80 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 80 nCPM
- late spermatids: 76 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 73 nCPM
- early spermatids: 67 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 86 nTPM
- T-reg: 66 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 51 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 51 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 47 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 47 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 34 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 30 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 30 nTPM
- white matter: 29 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 29 nTPM
- thalamus: 29 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about RPUSD3.
Disease | GeneticClinVar
2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 78 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.1
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.5
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.19
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- mRNA modification
- mRNA processing
- mRNA pseudouridine synthesis
- positive regulation of mitochondrial translation
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads RPUSD3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RPUSD3 could matter depends on whether native RPUSD3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
RPUSD3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label RPUSD3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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