RORB
Nuclear receptor ROR-beta
Also known as: NR1F2, ROR-BETA, RORB_HUMAN, RZRB
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q92753
- Gene
- RORB
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000198963
- Chromosome
- 9
- Canonical length
- 470 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Nuclear receptors, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the NR1 subfamily of nuclear hormone receptors. It is a DNA-binding protein that can bind as a monomer or as a homodimer to hormone response elements upstream of several genes to enhance the expression of those genes. The encoded protein has been shown to interact with NM23-2, a nucleoside diphosphate kinase involved in organogenesis and differentiation, and to help regulate the expression of some genes involved in circadian rhythm. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
470 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q92753|RORB
1 MCENQLKTKA DATAQIEVIP CKICGDKSSG IHYGVITCEG CKGFFRRSQQ NNASYSCPRQ
61 RNCLIDRTNR NRCQHCRLQK CLALGMSRDA VKFGRMSKKQ RDSLYAEVQK HQQRLQEQRQ
121 QQSGEAEALA RVYSSSISNG LSNLNNETSG TYANGHVIDL PKSEGYYNVD SGQPSPDQSG
181 LDMTGIKQIK QEPIYDLTSV PNLFTYSSFN NGQLAPGITM TEIDRIAQNI IKSHLETCQY
241 TMEELHQLAW QTHTYEEIKA YQSKSREALW QQCAIQITHA IQYVVEFAKR ITGFMELCQN
301 DQILLLKSGC LEVVLVRMCR AFNPLNNTVL FEGKYGGMQM FKALGSDDLV NEAFDFAKNL
361 CSLQLTEEEI ALFSSAVLIS PDRAWLIEPR KVQKLQEKIY FALQHVIQKN HLDDETLAKL
421 IAKIPTITAV CNLHGEKLQV FKQSHPEIVN TLFPPLYKEL FNPDCATGCKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against RORB can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.36
- Highest tissue expression
- 52 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 52 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 11 nTPM
- cervix: 9.2 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 4.7 nTPM
- prostate: 4.3 nTPM
- amygdala: 3.8 nTPM
Single-cell type
- retinal horizontal cells: 1,869 nCPM
- endometrial stromal cells: 1,494 nCPM
- müller glia: 736 nCPM
- retinal pigment epithelial cells: 686 nCPM
- corticotrophs: 681 nCPM
- decidual stromal cells: 508 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0.1 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 58 nTPM
- white matter: 30 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 18 nTPM
- thalamus: 18 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 18 nTPM
- midbrain: 17 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about RORB.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions RORB is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized 15 (EIG15) MIM:618357
Disease | GeneticClinVar
61 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 493 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 15
- Inborn genetic diseases
- Epilepsy
- Neurodevelopmental delay
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.11
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.08
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.12
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- amacrine cell differentiation
- cellular response to retinoic acid
- eye photoreceptor cell development
- negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation
- positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- regulation of circadian rhythm
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- retina development in camera-type eye
- retinal cone cell development
- retinal rod cell development
- rhythmic process
- visual perception
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- melatonin receptor activity
- nuclear receptor activity
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Nuclear hormone receptor, ligand-binding domain
- Zinc finger, nuclear hormone receptor-type
- Nuclear hormone receptor
- Nuclear receptor ROR
- Zinc finger, NHR/GATA-type
- Nuclear hormone receptor-like domain superfamily
- Retinoid-related orphan receptors, DNA-binding domain
- Ligand-binding domain of nuclear hormone receptor
- Double treble clef zinc finger, C4 type
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of RORB in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads RORB as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RORB could matter depends on whether native RORB is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
RORB is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label RORB as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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