RFT1
Man(5)GlcNAc(2)-PP-dolichol translocation protein RFT1
Also known as: CDG1N, RFT1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96AA3
- Gene
- RFT1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000163933
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 541 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the translocation of the Man(5)GlcNAc (2)-PP-Dol intermediate from the cytoplasmic to the luminal side of the endoplasmic reticulum membrane in the pathway for the N-glycosylation of proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type In.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
541 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96AA3|RFT1
1 MGSQEVLGHA ARLASSGLLL QVLFRLITFV LNAFILRFLS KEIVGVVNVR LTLLYSTTLF
61 LAREAFRRAC LSGGTQRDWS QTLNLLWLTV PLGVFWSLFL GWIWLQLLEV PDPNVVPHYA
121 TGVVLFGLSA VVELLGEPFW VLAQAHMFVK LKVIAESLSV ILKSVLTAFL VLWLPHWGLY
181 IFSLAQLFYT TVLVLCYVIY FTKLLGSPES TKLQTLPVSR ITDLLPNITR NGAFINWKEA
241 KLTWSFFKQS FLKQILTEGE RYVMTFLNVL NFGDQGVYDI VNNLGSLVAR LIFQPIEESF
301 YIFFAKVLER GKDATLQKQE DVAVAAAVLE SLLKLALLAG LTITVFGFAY SQLALDIYGG
361 TMLSSGSGPV LLRSYCLYVL LLAINGVTEC FTFAAMSKEE VDRYNFVMLA LSSSFLVLSY
421 LLTRWCGSVG FILANCFNMG IRITQSLCFI HRYYRRSPHR PLAGLHLSPV LLGTFALSGG
481 VTAVSEVFLC CEQGWPARLA HIAVGAFCLG ATLGTAFLTE TKLIHFLRTQ LGVPRRTDKM
541 TLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against RFT1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 12
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.26
- Highest tissue expression
- 21 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- pancreas: 21 nTPM
- salivary gland: 17 nTPM
- lymph node: 16 nTPM
- tonsil: 15 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 15 nTPM
- appendix: 14 nTPM
Single-cell type
- epididymal principal cells: 61 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 30 nCPM
- retinal pigment epithelial cells: 17 nCPM
- microglia: 14 nCPM
- pancreatic acinar cells: 13 nCPM
- myonuclei: 13 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 51 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 49 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 43 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 41 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 40 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 36 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 17 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 13 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 13 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 12 nTPM
- pons: 12 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 12 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about RFT1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions RFT1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Congenital disorder of glycosylation 1N (CDG1N) MIM:612015
Disease | GeneticClinVar
17 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 627 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- RFT1-congenital disorder of glycosylation
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.09
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.97
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.66
- DepMap dependency class
- common
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- dolichol-linked oligosaccharide biosynthetic process
- protein N-linked glycosylation
- glycolipid translocation
Molecular functions
- glycolipid floppase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- RFT1
- Rft protein
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads RFT1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RFT1 could matter depends on whether native RFT1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
RFT1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label RFT1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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