PWWP3A
PWWP domain-containing DNA repair factor 3A
Also known as: EXPAND1, MUM-1, MUM1, PWP3A_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q2TAK8
- Gene
- PWWP3A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000160953
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 710 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables nucleosome binding activity. Involved in DNA repair and chromatin organization. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
710 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q2TAK8|PWWP3A
1 MADAKYVLCR WEKRLWPAKV LARTATSTKN KRRKEYFLAV QILSLEEKIK VKSTEVEILE
61 KSQIEAIASS LASQNEVPAA PLEELAYRRS LRVALDVLSE GSIWSQESSA GTGRADRSLR
121 GKPMEHVSSP CDSNSSSLPR GDVLGSSRPH RRRPCVQQSL SSSFTCEKDP ECKVDHKKGL
181 RKSENPRGPL VLPAGGGAQD ESGSRIHHKN WTLASKRGGN SAQKASLCLN GSSLSEDDTE
241 RDMGSKGGSW AAPSLPSGVR EDDPCANAEG HDPGLPLGSL TAPPAPEPSA CSEPGECPAK
301 KRPRLDGSQR PPAVQLEPMA AGAAPSPGPG PGPRESVTPR STARLGPPPS HASADATRCL
361 PCPDSQKLEK ECQSSEESMG SNSMRSILEE DEEDEEPPRV LLYHEPRSFE VGMLVWHKHK
421 KYPFWPAVVK SVRQRDKKAS VLYIEGHMNP KMKGFTVSLK SLKHFDCKEK QTLLNQARED
481 FNQDIGWCVS LITDYRVRLG CGSFAGSFLE YYAADISYPV RKSIQQDVLG TKLPQLSKGS
541 PEEPVVGCPL GQRQPCRKML PDRSRAARDR ANQKLVEYIV KAKGAESHLR AILKSRKPSR
601 WLQTFLSSSQ YVTCVETYLE DEGQLDLVVK YLQGVYQEVG AKVLQRTNGD RIRFILDVLL
661 PEAIICAISA VDEVDYKTAE EKYIKGPSLS YREKEIFDNQ LLEERNRRRRLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PWWP3A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.52
- Highest tissue expression
- 38 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 38 nTPM
- cerebellum: 34 nTPM
- testis: 31 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 30 nTPM
- amygdala: 30 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 27 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late primary spermatocytes: 229 nCPM
- late spermatids: 195 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 176 nCPM
- bergmann glia: 167 nCPM
- retinal amacrine cells: 163 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 157 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 9.7 nTPM
- eosinophil: 4.8 nTPM
- NK-cell: 3.1 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 2.9 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 2.8 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 2.6 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 63 nTPM
- thalamus: 62 nTPM
- midbrain: 59 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 55 nTPM
- pons: 55 nTPM
- amygdala: 54 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.54
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- MUM1-like, PWWP domain
- PWWP domain-containing DNA repair factor 3A/3B/4
- PWWP domain-containing DNA repair factor 3A/3B/4, N-terminal
- PWWP domain-containing DNA repair factor 3A/3B/4, C-terminal
- MUM1-like, PWWP domain
- PWWP domain-containing DNA repair factor 3A/B, C-terminal
- PWWP domain-containing DNA repair factor 3A/B, N-terminal
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PWWP3A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PWWP3A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PWWP3A could matter depends on whether native PWWP3A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PWWP3A is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PWWP3A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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