PRSS27
Serine protease 27
Also known as: CAPH2, MPN, PRS27_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9BQR3
- Gene
- PRSS27
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000172382
- Chromosome
- 16
- Canonical length
- 290 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted secreted proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles
- Secretome location
- Secreted to digestive system
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is located within a large protease gene cluster on chromosome 16. It belongs to the group-1 subfamily of serine proteases. The encoded protein is a secreted tryptic serine protease and is expressed mainly in the pancreas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
290 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9BQR3|PRSS27
1 MRRPAAVPLL LLLCFGSQRA KAATACGRPR MLNRMVGGQD TQEGEWPWQV SIQRNGSHFC
61 GGSLIAEQWV LTAAHCFRNT SETSLYQVLL GARQLVQPGP HAMYARVRQV ESNPLYQGTA
121 SSADVALVEL EAPVPFTNYI LPVCLPDPSV IFETGMNCWV TGWGSPSEED LLPEPRILQK
181 LAVPIIDTPK CNLLYSKDTE FGYQPKTIKN DMLCAGFEEG KKDACKGDSG GPLVCLVGQS
241 WLQAGVISWG EGCARQNRPG VYIRVTAHHN WIHRIIPKLQ FQPARLGGQKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PRSS27 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.29
- Highest tissue expression
- 374 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- esophagus: 374 nTPM
- vagina: 125 nTPM
- cervix: 101 nTPM
- salivary gland: 47 nTPM
- tonsil: 28 nTPM
- cerebellum: 4.8 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 7,187 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 98 nCPM
- suprabasal keratinocytes: 90 nCPM
- salivary duct cells: 17 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 11 nCPM
- breast secretory cells: 10 nCPM
Immune cell
- myeloid DC: 0.3 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- total PBMC: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- midbrain: 2 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 1.9 nTPM
- thalamus: 1.6 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 1.4 nTPM
- pons: 1.1 nTPM
- cerebellum: 1 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.18
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.78
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 12% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PRSS27 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PRSS27 could matter depends on whether native PRSS27 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PRSS27 is annotated as secreted, so native PRSS27 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PRSS27 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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