PRLHR
Prolactin-releasing peptide receptor
Also known as: GPR10, PRLHR_HUMAN, PrRPR
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P49683
- Gene
- PRLHR
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000119973
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 370 aa
- Protein class
- G-protein coupled receptors, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable neuropeptide binding activity and neuropeptide receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway. Predicted to act upstream of or within feeding behavior and hormone metabolic process. Located in cilium. Implicated in hypertension. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
370 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P49683|PRLHR
1 MASSTTRGPR VSDLFSGLPP AVTTPANQSA EASAGNGSVA GADAPAVTPF QSLQLVHQLK
61 GLIVLLYSVV VVVGLVGNCL LVLVIARVRR LHNVTNFLIG NLALSDVLMC TACVPLTLAY
121 AFEPRGWVFG GGLCHLVFFL QPVTVYVSVF TLTTIAVDRY VVLVHPLRRR ISLRLSAYAV
181 LAIWALSAVL ALPAAVHTYH VELKPHDVRL CEEFWGSQER QRQLYAWGLL LVTYLLPLLV
241 ILLSYVRVSV KLRNRVVPGC VTQSQADWDR ARRRRTFCLL VVIVVVFAVC WLPLHVFNLL
301 RDLDPHAIDP YAFGLVQLLC HWLAMSSACY NPFIYAWLHD SFREELRKLL VAWPRKIAPH
361 GQNMTVSVVILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PRLHR can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 7
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.35
- Highest tissue expression
- 6.3 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- pituitary gland: 6.3 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 4.9 nTPM
- endometrium: 4.6 nTPM
- smooth muscle: 3.2 nTPM
- vagina: 2.9 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 2.6 nTPM
Single-cell type
- gonadotrophs: 48 nCPM
- adrenal medulla cells: 32 nCPM
- other brain neurons: 9 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 7 nCPM
- astrocytes: 5.3 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 4.3 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 28 nTPM
- midbrain: 16 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 15 nTPM
- thalamus: 12 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 11 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 8.5 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.48
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.41
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- feeding behavior
- female pregnancy
- G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- hormone metabolic process
Molecular functions
- G protein-coupled receptor activity
- neuropeptide binding
- neuropeptide receptor activity
- neuropeptide Y receptor activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like
- GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM
- 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family)
- Prolactin-releasing peptide receptor
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PRLHR as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PRLHR could matter depends on whether native PRLHR is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PRLHR is annotated at the cell surface, where native PRLHR is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PRLHR as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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