Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

PRLHR

Prolactin-releasing peptide receptor

Also known as: GPR10, PRLHR_HUMAN, PrRPR

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P49683
Gene
PRLHR
Ensembl
ENSG00000119973
Chromosome
10
Canonical length
370 aa
Protein class
G-protein coupled receptors, Predicted membrane proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to enable neuropeptide binding activity and neuropeptide receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway. Predicted to act upstream of or within feeding behavior and hormone metabolic process. Located in cilium. Implicated in hypertension. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

370 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P49683|PRLHR
     1  MASSTTRGPR VSDLFSGLPP AVTTPANQSA EASAGNGSVA GADAPAVTPF QSLQLVHQLK
    61  GLIVLLYSVV VVVGLVGNCL LVLVIARVRR LHNVTNFLIG NLALSDVLMC TACVPLTLAY
   121  AFEPRGWVFG GGLCHLVFFL QPVTVYVSVF TLTTIAVDRY VVLVHPLRRR ISLRLSAYAV
   181  LAIWALSAVL ALPAAVHTYH VELKPHDVRL CEEFWGSQER QRQLYAWGLL LVTYLLPLLV
   241  ILLSYVRVSV KLRNRVVPGC VTQSQADWDR ARRRRTFCLL VVIVVVFAVC WLPLHVFNLL
   301  RDLDPHAIDP YAFGLVQLLC HWLAMSSACY NPFIYAWLHD SFREELRKLL VAWPRKIAPH
   361  GQNMTVSVVI

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against PRLHR can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
7
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.35
Highest tissue expression
6.3 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • pituitary gland: 6.3 nTPM
  • adrenal gland: 4.9 nTPM
  • endometrium: 4.6 nTPM
  • smooth muscle: 3.2 nTPM
  • vagina: 2.9 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 2.6 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • gonadotrophs: 48 nCPM
  • adrenal medulla cells: 32 nCPM
  • other brain neurons: 9 nCPM
  • lactotrophs: 7 nCPM
  • astrocytes: 5.3 nCPM
  • brain inhibitory neurons: 4.3 nCPM

Immune cell

  • neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • pons: 28 nTPM
  • midbrain: 16 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 15 nTPM
  • thalamus: 12 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 11 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 8.5 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.48
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-0.41
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.01
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads PRLHR as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PRLHR could matter depends on whether native PRLHR is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

PRLHR is annotated at the cell surface, where native PRLHR is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label PRLHR as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/PRLHR. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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