Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

PPP1R3D

Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D

Also known as: PPP1R6, PPR3D_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
O95685
Gene
PPP1R3D
Ensembl
ENSG00000132825
Chromosome
20
Canonical length
299 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoli,Vesicles,Mitochondria,Cytosol,Calyx,Connecting piece,Flagellar centriole,Mid piece,Principal piece

OverviewNCBI Gene

Phosphorylation of serine and threonine residues in proteins is a crucial step in the regulation of many cellular functions ranging from hormonal regulation to cell division and even short-term memory. The level of phosphorylation is controlled by the opposing actions of protein kinases and protein phosphatases. Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is 1 of 4 major serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatases which have been identified in eukaryotic cells. PP1 associates with various regulatory subunits that dictate its subcellular localization and modulate its substrate specificity. Several subunits that target PP1 to glycogen have been identified. This gene encodes a glycogen-targeting subunit of PP1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

299 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>O95685|PPP1R3D
     1  MSRGPSSAVL PSALGSRKLG PRSLSCLSDL DGGVALEPRA CRPPGSPGRA PPPTPAPSGC
    61  DPRLRPIILR RARSLPSSPE RRQKAAGAPG AACRPGCSQK LRVRFADALG LELAQVKVFN
   121  AGDDPSVPLH VLSRLAINSD LCCSSQDLEF TLHCLVPDFP PPVEAADFGE RLQRQLVCLE
   181  RVTCSDLGIS GTVRVCNVAF EKQVAVRYTF SGWRSTHEAV ARWRGPAGPE GTEDVFTFGF
   241  PVPPFLLELG SRVHFAVRYQ VAGAEYWDNN DHRDYSLTCR NHALHMPRGE CEESWIHFI

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against PPP1R3D can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.51
Highest tissue expression
9.1 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • tongue: 9.1 nTPM
  • skeletal muscle: 6.7 nTPM
  • bone marrow: 5.9 nTPM
  • prostate: 5.9 nTPM
  • esophagus: 5.5 nTPM
  • seminal vesicle: 5.3 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • neutrophils: 103 nCPM
  • neutrophil progenitors: 53 nCPM
  • esophageal apical cells: 46 nCPM
  • megakaryocytes: 37 nCPM
  • bergmann glia: 18 nCPM
  • cytotrophoblasts: 18 nCPM

Immune cell

  • eosinophil: 3 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 1.9 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 1.8 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0.7 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 0.5 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0.4 nTPM

Brain region

  • medulla oblongata: 13 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 12 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 12 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 12 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 12 nTPM
  • pons: 12 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.53
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.58
DepMap mean gene effect
0.09
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 10% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of PPP1R3D in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads PPP1R3D as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PPP1R3D could matter depends on whether native PPP1R3D is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

PPP1R3D is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label PPP1R3D as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/PPP1R3D. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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