PPP1R3D
Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3D
Also known as: PPP1R6, PPR3D_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O95685
- Gene
- PPP1R3D
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000132825
- Chromosome
- 20
- Canonical length
- 299 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoli,Vesicles,Mitochondria,Cytosol,Calyx,Connecting piece,Flagellar centriole,Mid piece,Principal piece
OverviewNCBI Gene
Phosphorylation of serine and threonine residues in proteins is a crucial step in the regulation of many cellular functions ranging from hormonal regulation to cell division and even short-term memory. The level of phosphorylation is controlled by the opposing actions of protein kinases and protein phosphatases. Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is 1 of 4 major serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatases which have been identified in eukaryotic cells. PP1 associates with various regulatory subunits that dictate its subcellular localization and modulate its substrate specificity. Several subunits that target PP1 to glycogen have been identified. This gene encodes a glycogen-targeting subunit of PP1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
299 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O95685|PPP1R3D
1 MSRGPSSAVL PSALGSRKLG PRSLSCLSDL DGGVALEPRA CRPPGSPGRA PPPTPAPSGC
61 DPRLRPIILR RARSLPSSPE RRQKAAGAPG AACRPGCSQK LRVRFADALG LELAQVKVFN
121 AGDDPSVPLH VLSRLAINSD LCCSSQDLEF TLHCLVPDFP PPVEAADFGE RLQRQLVCLE
181 RVTCSDLGIS GTVRVCNVAF EKQVAVRYTF SGWRSTHEAV ARWRGPAGPE GTEDVFTFGF
241 PVPPFLLELG SRVHFAVRYQ VAGAEYWDNN DHRDYSLTCR NHALHMPRGE CEESWIHFILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PPP1R3D can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.51
- Highest tissue expression
- 9.1 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- tongue: 9.1 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 6.7 nTPM
- bone marrow: 5.9 nTPM
- prostate: 5.9 nTPM
- esophagus: 5.5 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 5.3 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 103 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 53 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 46 nCPM
- megakaryocytes: 37 nCPM
- bergmann glia: 18 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 18 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 3 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 1.9 nTPM
- neutrophil: 1.8 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0.7 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 0.5 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0.4 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 13 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 12 nTPM
- cerebellum: 12 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 12 nTPM
- spinal cord: 12 nTPM
- pons: 12 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.53
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.58
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.09
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 10% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- glycogen metabolic process
- regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process
- regulation of glycogen catabolic process
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PPP1R3D in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PPP1R3D as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PPP1R3D could matter depends on whether native PPP1R3D is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PPP1R3D is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PPP1R3D as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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