Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

PPM1K

Protein phosphatase Mn(2+)-dependent 1K

Also known as: BDP, DKFZp761G058, hPTMP, PP2Ckappa, PP2Cm, PPM1K_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q8N3J5
Gene
PPM1K
Ensembl
ENSG00000163644
Chromosome
4
Canonical length
372 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Mitochondria

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a member of the PPM family of Mn2+/Mg2+-dependent protein phosphatases. The encoded protein, essential for cell survival and development, is targeted to the mitochondria where it plays a key role in regulation of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

372 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q8N3J5|PPM1K
     1  MSTAALITLV RSGGNQVRRR VLLSSRLLQD DRRVTPTCHS STSEPRCSRF DPDGSGSPAT
    61  WDNFGIWDNR IDEPILLPPS IKYGKPIPKI SLENVGCASQ IGKRKENEDR FDFAQLTDEV
   121  LYFAVYDGHG GPAAADFCHT HMEKCIMDLL PKEKNLETLL TLAFLEIDKA FSSHARLSAD
   181  ATLLTSGTTA TVALLRDGIE LVVASVGDSR AILCRKGKPM KLTIDHTPER KDEKERIKKC
   241  GGFVAWNSLG QPHVNGRLAM TRSIGDLDLK TSGVIAEPET KRIKLHHADD SFLVLTTDGI
   301  NFMVNSQEIC DFVNQCHDPN EAAHAVTEQA IQYGTEDNST AVVVPFGAWG KYKNSEINFS
   361  FSRSFASSGR WA

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against PPM1K can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.31
Highest tissue expression
87 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • heart muscle: 87 nTPM
  • endometrium: 31 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 28 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 27 nTPM
  • ovary: 26 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 26 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • cardiomyocytes: 290 nCPM
  • breast lactating cells: 275 nCPM
  • pdcs: 249 nCPM
  • sertoli cells: 204 nCPM
  • choroid plexus epithelial cells: 183 nCPM
  • astrocytes: 169 nCPM

Immune cell

  • plasmacytoid DC: 132 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 114 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 103 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 52 nTPM
  • T-reg: 47 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 44 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 95 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 86 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 86 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 82 nTPM
  • pons: 78 nTPM
  • midbrain: 77 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about PPM1K.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions PPM1K is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 150 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.06
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
1.29
DepMap mean gene effect
0.03
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of PPM1K in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads PPM1K as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PPM1K could matter depends on whether native PPM1K is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

PPM1K is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label PPM1K as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/PPM1K. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...